#0094 · 🦊 mammals
Caribou
🇳🇱 Kariboe ·Rangifer tarandus
8 photos from iNaturalist (Creative Commons) · credits & licences
- 1. © Bering Land Bridge National Preserve · CC BY 4.0
- 2. © Amanda Graham · CC BY-NC-ND 4.0
- 3. © Gregory "Slobirdr" Smith · CC BY-SA 4.0
- 4. © Anthony B. Zerafa · CC BY-NC 4.0
- 5. © Игорь Поспелов · CC BY-NC 4.0
- 6. © Mikael Nyman · CC BY-NC 4.0
- 7. © Thomas Fuhrmann · CC BY-NC 4.0
- 8. © wild_vision_photography · CC BY-NC 4.0
what is it?
The reindeer ( Rangifer tarandus ), also known as caribou in North America, is a species of deer with circumpolar distribution, native to arctic, subarctic, tundra, boreal, and mountainous regions of northern Europe, Siberia, and North America. This includes both sedentary and migratory populations. Rangifer herd size varies greatly in different geographic regions. t. sibiricus ) in Russia is the largest wild reindeer herd in the world, with numbers varying between 400,000...
base stats
Bars compare against all animals on log scales: up to 300,000 Dutch and 600,000 worldwide sightings (the most-seen species), 150 t (blue whale), 30 m and 400 years (Greenland shark).
fun facts
- No confirmed wild sightings in the Netherlands on iNaturalist: you'd have to travel for this one.
- 13,101 observations worldwide on iNaturalist.
- Scientifically named in 1758 (268 years ago).
- Listed as Vulnerable on the IUCN Red List.
fact sheet
- English
- Caribou
- Nederlands
- Kariboe
- scientific name
- Rangifer tarandus
- class
- Mammalia
- order
- Artiodactyla
- family
- Cervidae
- IUCN Red List
- VU · vulnerable
- sightings in NL
- 0
- sightings in Europe
- 4,302
- sightings worldwide
- 13,101
- GBIF records in NL
- 547
- weight
- —
- length
- —
- lifespan
- —
- named
- 1758
IUCN in Dutch: kwetsbaar. Blank means the sources don't say.
relatives· Cervidae
#0002 📷 8Western Roe Deer
🇳🇱 Ree
Capreolus capreolus
LC 👀 1.5k in NL
#0007 📷 10European Fallow Deer
🇳🇱 Damhert
Dama dama
LC 👀 755 in NL
#0011 📷 10Red Deer
🇳🇱 Edelhert
Cervus elaphus
LC 👀 345 in NL
#0056 📷 7Sika Deer
🇳🇱 Sikahert
Cervus nippon
LC 👀 4 in NL
#0074 📷 9White-tailed Deer
🇳🇱 Virginiahert
Odocoileus virginianus
LC 🌍 431.3k seen
#0198 📷 7Mule Deer
🇳🇱 Muildierhert
Odocoileus hemionus
LC 🌍 210.6k seen
#0081 📷 10Moose
🇳🇱 Eland
Alces alces
LC 🌍 73.2k seen
#0082 📷 7Wapiti
Cervus canadensis
LC 🌍 64.3k seen
Sources: iNaturalist taxon 42199, Wikidata Q39624, GBIF 5220114, Wikipedia (EN), Wikipedia (NL). Intro text from Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0).Updated 2026-10-24.