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#0130 · 🦊 mammals

Water Deer

🇳🇱 Waterree ·Hydropotes inermis

VUvulnerable 🦊 Mammals 📍 in Europe, not in NL
Water Deer, photo 1 of 9
1/9 © Alexander Ganse · CC BY-NC 4.0

what is it?

The water deer ( Hydropotes inermis ) is a small deer superficially more similar to a musk deer than a true deer. Native to China and Korea, there are two subspecies: the Chinese water deer ( Hydropotes inermis inermis ) and the Korean water deer ( Hydropotes inermis argyropus ). Despite its lack of antlers and certain other anatomical anomalies—including a pair of prominent tusks (downward-pointing canine teeth), it is classified as a cervid. Its unique anatomical characteristics have caused it to...

base stats

  • NL sightings 0iNaturalist, research grade
  • worldwide 2,180iNaturalist observations
  • threat VUvulnerable

Bars compare against all animals on log scales: up to 300,000 Dutch and 600,000 worldwide sightings (the most-seen species), 150 t (blue whale), 30 m and 400 years (Greenland shark).

fun facts

  • No confirmed wild sightings in the Netherlands on iNaturalist: you'd have to travel for this one.
  • 2,180 observations worldwide on iNaturalist.
  • Scientifically named by Robert Swinhoe in 1870 (156 years ago).
  • Listed as Vulnerable on the IUCN Red List.

fact sheet

English
Water Deer
Nederlands
Waterree
scientific name
Hydropotes inermis
class
Mammalia
order
Artiodactyla
family
Cervidae
IUCN Red List
VU · vulnerable
sightings in NL
0
sightings in Europe
617
sightings worldwide
2,180
GBIF records in NL
0
weight
—
length
—
lifespan
—
named
1870 by Robert Swinhoe

IUCN in Dutch: kwetsbaar. Blank means the sources don't say.

relatives· Cervidae

Sources: iNaturalist taxon 42193, Wikidata Q192573, GBIF 2440931, Wikipedia (EN), Wikipedia (NL). Intro text from Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0).Updated 2026-10-24.

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