skip to content

#0644 · 🐦 birds

Western House Martin

🇳🇱 Huiszwaluw ·Delichon urbicum

LCleast concern 🐦 Birds 📍 in the Netherlands
Western House Martin, photo 1 of 9
1/9 © Thomas Landgren · CC BY-NC-ND 4.0

what is it?

The common house martin ( Delichon urbicum ), sometimes called the northern house martin or, particularly in Europe, just house martin , is a migratory passerine bird of the swallow family which breeds in Europe, north Africa and temperate Asia; and winters in sub-Saharan Africa and tropical Asia. It feeds on insects which are caught in flight, and it migrates to climates where flying insects are plentiful. It has a blue head and upperparts, white rump and pure white...

base stats

  • NL sightings 320iNaturalist, research grade
  • worldwide 39,257iNaturalist observations
  • threat LCleast concern

Bars compare against all animals on log scales: up to 300,000 Dutch and 600,000 worldwide sightings (the most-seen species), 150 t (blue whale), 30 m and 400 years (Greenland shark).

fun facts

  • Spotted 320 times in the Netherlands on iNaturalist.
  • 39,257 observations worldwide on iNaturalist.
  • Scientifically named in 1758 (268 years ago).

fact sheet

English
Western House Martin
Nederlands
Huiszwaluw
scientific name
Delichon urbicum
class
Aves
order
Passeriformes
family
Hirundinidae
IUCN Red List
LC · least concern
sightings in NL
320
sightings in Europe
29,046
sightings worldwide
39,257
GBIF records in NL
107,224
weight
—
length
—
lifespan
—
named
1758

IUCN in Dutch: niet bedreigd. Blank means the sources don't say.

relatives· Hirundinidae

Sources: iNaturalist taxon 64705, Wikidata Q26055, GBIF 2489214, Wikipedia (EN), Wikipedia (NL). Intro text from Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0).Updated 2026-10-24.

stan runge e33afe5 source