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Jobs & cost of living · Japan

For recent grads: how easy it is to find work, how good the jobs are, what they pay and what life costs.

Grad view

Japan
Youth unemployment
3.5 % · Aug 2026
Recent-grad employment
91.2 % · 2025
Average wage (PPP)
50,183 US$ PPP · 2025
Price level
69 USA = 100 · 2025
Housing squeeze
88 index · Q4 2025
Latest JP
Unemployment rate %2.5Aug 2026
Youth unemployment, 15–24 %3.5Aug 2026
Unemployment with a degree %2.52020
Long-term unemployed (1 year +) % of unemployed30.82025
Employment rate, tertiary-educated 25–34 %91.22025
Not in employment, education or training (NEET) %3.12019
Temporary contracts %14.22025
Temporary contracts, 15–24 %14.52025
Hours worked per worker, per year hours1,5982025
Very long hours (50 h + a week) %14.72025
Average annual wage US$ PPP50,1832025
Median full-time wage (approx.) US$ PPP46,5172025
Real wage growth %-0.52025
Minimum wage, hourly US$ PPP10.372025
Minimum wage vs median wage % of median46.42025
Price level of household consumption USA = 100692025
Price level now (OECD, monthly) USA = 10062Aug 2026
Price level of household consumption (EU27 = 100) EU27 = 100892024
Big Mac price US$3.08H2 2026
House price-to-income index88Q4 2025
House price-to-rent index109Q4 2025
Rents Index 2015=100101Q3 2026

Unemployment

Unemployment rate

monthly where available · %
Source: OECD Data Explorer (prices; financial market statistics), CC BY 4.0

Youth unemployment, 15–24

US 16–24 · %
Source: OECD Data Explorer (prices; financial market statistics), CC BY 4.0

Unemployment with a degree

advanced education · US bachelor’s, 25–34 · %
Source: World Bank, World Development Indicators, CC BY 4.0

Finding a job

Long-term unemployed (1 year +)

share of the unemployed · % of unemployed
Source: OECD Data Explorer (prices; financial market statistics), CC BY 4.0

Graduates

Employment rate, tertiary-educated 25–34

%
Source: OECD Data Explorer (prices; financial market statistics), CC BY 4.0

Not in employment, education or training (NEET)

EU 15–29 · elsewhere 15–24 · %
Source: World Bank, World Development Indicators, CC BY 4.0

Job quality

Temporary contracts

share of employees · %
Source: OECD Data Explorer (prices; financial market statistics), CC BY 4.0

Temporary contracts, 15–24

%
Source: OECD Data Explorer (prices; financial market statistics), CC BY 4.0

Hours worked per worker, per year

hours
Source: OECD Data Explorer (prices; financial market statistics), CC BY 4.0

Very long hours (50 h + a week)

work–life balance: share of workers · %
Source: OECD Data Explorer (prices; financial market statistics), CC BY 4.0

Wages

Average annual wage

full-time equivalent, constant prices, PPP · US$ PPP
Source: OECD Data Explorer (prices; financial market statistics), CC BY 4.0

Median full-time wage (approx.)

real minimum wage ÷ minimum-to-median ratio, PPP · US$ PPP
Source: OECD Data Explorer (prices; financial market statistics), CC BY 4.0

Real wage growth

yearly change of the average wage after inflation · %
Source: OECD Data Explorer (prices; financial market statistics), CC BY 4.0

Minimum wage, hourly

constant prices, PPP · US$ PPP
Source: OECD Data Explorer (prices; financial market statistics), CC BY 4.0

Minimum wage vs median wage

% of median
Source: OECD Data Explorer (prices; financial market statistics), CC BY 4.0

Cost of living

Price level of household consumption

how expensive life is at market exchange rates, USA = 100 · USA = 100
Source: World Bank, World Development Indicators, CC BY 4.0

Price level now (OECD, monthly)

comparative price level, USA = 100 · USA = 100
Source: OECD Data Explorer (prices; financial market statistics), CC BY 4.0

Price level of household consumption (EU27 = 100)

EU27 = 100
Source: Eurostat, CC BY 4.0

Big Mac price

NL and EU: euro-area average · US$
Source: The Economist, Big Mac index (CC BY 4.0)

Housing

House price-to-income

vs its own long-term average (= 100) · index
Source: OECD Data Explorer (prices; financial market statistics), CC BY 4.0

House price-to-rent

vs its own long-term average (= 100) · index
Source: OECD Data Explorer (prices; financial market statistics), CC BY 4.0

Rents

Index 2015=100
Source: OECD Data Explorer (prices; financial market statistics), CC BY 4.0

Not available for Japan: Unemployment, 25–29, Job vacancy rate, Job openings per unemployed person, Quits rate, Employment rate of recent graduates, Graduate earnings premium, Part-time work, Usual weekly hours, full-time job, Minimum wage, monthly (EU), Price level: food (EU27 = 100), Price level: housing, water, energy (EU27 = 100), Price level: transport (EU27 = 100), Price level: restaurants and hotels (EU27 = 100), Housing cost overburden, aged 25–29, Still living with their parents, 25–29.

stan runge 0793996 source