#2584 · 🦋 butterflies & moths
Small Emperor Moth
🇳🇱 Nachtpauwoog ·Saturnia pavonia
7 photos from iNaturalist (Creative Commons) · credits & licences
what is it?
Saturnia pavonia , the small emperor moth , is a moth of the family Saturniidae. It was first described by Carl Linnaeus in his 1758 10th edition of Systema Naturae . Sometimes, the incorrect genus name Pavonia is still used for this species. This moth occurs throughout the Palearctic region and is the only member of its family to be found in the British Isles, where it is usually called simply the emperor moth .
base stats
Bars compare against all animals on log scales: up to 300,000 Dutch and 600,000 worldwide sightings (the most-seen species), 150 t (blue whale), 30 m and 400 years (Greenland shark).
fun facts
- Spotted 126 times in the Netherlands on iNaturalist.
- 9,003 observations worldwide on iNaturalist.
- Scientifically named in 1758 (268 years ago).
fact sheet
- English
- Small Emperor Moth
- Nederlands
- Nachtpauwoog
- scientific name
- Saturnia pavonia
- class
- Insecta
- order
- Lepidoptera
- family
- Saturniidae
- sightings in NL
- 126
- sightings in Europe
- 7,672
- sightings worldwide
- 9,003
- GBIF records in NL
- 10,576
- weight
- —
- length
- —
- lifespan
- —
- named
- 1758
relatives· Saturniidae
#2921 📷 10Tau Emperor Moth
🇳🇱 Tauvlinder
Aglia tau
👀 19 in NL
#3080 📷 7Polyphemus Moth
Antheraea polyphemus
LC 🌍 83.6k seen
#3088 📷 9North American Luna Moth
🇳🇱 Amerikaanse maanvlinder
Actias luna
🌍 71k seen
#3127 📷 7Rosy Maple Moth
Dryocampa rubicunda
🌍 35.2k seen
#3131 📷 10Imperial Moth
Eacles imperialis
🌍 34.5k seen
#3133 📷 10Io Moth
Automeris io
🌍 34.4k seen
#3012 📷 7Giant Peacock Moth
🇳🇱 Grote nachtpauwoog
Saturnia pyri
🌍 9.6k seen
Sources: iNaturalist taxon 59346, Wikidata Q30964, GBIF 1867820, Wikipedia (EN), Wikipedia (NL). Intro text from Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0).Updated 2026-10-24.
