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#2584 · 🦋 butterflies & moths

Small Emperor Moth

🇳🇱 Nachtpauwoog ·Saturnia pavonia

🦋 Butterflies & moths 📍 in the Netherlands
Small Emperor Moth, photo 1 of 7
1/7 © nutzl0s · CC BY-NC 4.0

what is it?

Saturnia pavonia , the small emperor moth , is a moth of the family Saturniidae. It was first described by Carl Linnaeus in his 1758 10th edition of Systema Naturae . Sometimes, the incorrect genus name Pavonia is still used for this species. This moth occurs throughout the Palearctic region and is the only member of its family to be found in the British Isles, where it is usually called simply the emperor moth .

base stats

  • NL sightings 126iNaturalist, research grade
  • worldwide 9,003iNaturalist observations

Bars compare against all animals on log scales: up to 300,000 Dutch and 600,000 worldwide sightings (the most-seen species), 150 t (blue whale), 30 m and 400 years (Greenland shark).

fun facts

  • Spotted 126 times in the Netherlands on iNaturalist.
  • 9,003 observations worldwide on iNaturalist.
  • Scientifically named in 1758 (268 years ago).

fact sheet

English
Small Emperor Moth
Nederlands
Nachtpauwoog
scientific name
Saturnia pavonia
class
Insecta
order
Lepidoptera
family
Saturniidae
sightings in NL
126
sightings in Europe
7,672
sightings worldwide
9,003
GBIF records in NL
10,576
weight
—
length
—
lifespan
—
named
1758

relatives· Saturniidae

Sources: iNaturalist taxon 59346, Wikidata Q30964, GBIF 1867820, Wikipedia (EN), Wikipedia (NL). Intro text from Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0).Updated 2026-10-24.

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