skip to content

#2416 · 🦋 butterflies & moths

Gatekeeper

🇳🇱 Oranje zandoogje ·Pyronia tithonus

LCleast concern 🦋 Butterflies & moths 📍 in the Netherlands
Gatekeeper, photo 1 of 10
1/10 © Marcello Consolo · CC BY-NC-SA 4.0

what is it?

The gatekeeper or hedge brown ( Pyronia tithonus ) is most commonly found in southern and eastern Britain and coastal areas of south and south-east Ireland. It is also found in the Channel Islands, but not in Scotland nor the Isle of Man. Given its preference for warmer weather, it can be assumed that the restriction of range expansion is due to climate. Colonies vary in size depending on the available habitat, and can range from a few...

base stats

  • NL sightings 682iNaturalist, research grade
  • worldwide 44,936iNaturalist observations
  • threat LCleast concern

Bars compare against all animals on log scales: up to 300,000 Dutch and 600,000 worldwide sightings (the most-seen species), 150 t (blue whale), 30 m and 400 years (Greenland shark).

fun facts

  • Spotted 682 times in the Netherlands on iNaturalist: the #32 most seen of the butterflies & moths in NL.
  • 44,936 observations worldwide on iNaturalist.

fact sheet

English
Gatekeeper
Nederlands
Oranje zandoogje
scientific name
Pyronia tithonus
class
Insecta
order
Lepidoptera
family
Nymphalidae
IUCN Red List
LC · least concern
sightings in NL
682
sightings in Europe
42,531
sightings worldwide
44,936
GBIF records in NL
0
weight
—
length
—
lifespan
—

IUCN in Dutch: niet bedreigd. Blank means the sources don't say.

relatives· Nymphalidae

Sources: iNaturalist taxon 62429, Wikidata Q1668437, GBIF 5137458, Wikipedia (EN), Wikipedia (NL). Intro text from Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0).Updated 2026-10-24.

stan runge e33afe5 source