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#2417 · 🦋 butterflies & moths

Old World Swallowtail

🇳🇱 Koninginnenpage ·Papilio machaon

🦋 Butterflies & moths 📍 in the Netherlands
Old World Swallowtail, photo 1 of 10
1/10 © Martin Grimm · CC BY-NC 4.0

what is it?

Papilio machaon , the Old World swallowtail , is a butterfly of the family Papilionidae. The butterfly is also known as the common yellow swallowtail or simply the swallowtail (a common name applied to all members of the family, but this species is the first to be given the name). It is the type species of the genus Papilio .

base stats

  • NL sightings 668iNaturalist, research grade
  • worldwide 69,385iNaturalist observations

Bars compare against all animals on log scales: up to 300,000 Dutch and 600,000 worldwide sightings (the most-seen species), 150 t (blue whale), 30 m and 400 years (Greenland shark).

fun facts

  • Spotted 668 times in the Netherlands on iNaturalist: the #33 most seen of the butterflies & moths in NL.
  • 69,385 observations worldwide on iNaturalist.
  • Scientifically named in 1758 (268 years ago).

fact sheet

English
Old World Swallowtail
Nederlands
Koninginnenpage
scientific name
Papilio machaon
class
Insecta
order
Lepidoptera
family
Papilionidae
sightings in NL
668
sightings in Europe
57,871
sightings worldwide
69,385
GBIF records in NL
88,462
weight
—
length
—
lifespan
—
named
1758

relatives· Papilionidae

Sources: iNaturalist taxon 56529, Wikidata Q179530, GBIF 8225376, Wikipedia (EN), Wikipedia (NL). Intro text from Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0).Updated 2026-10-24.

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