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#1186 · 🐦 birds

Pink-backed Pelican

🇳🇱 Kleine Pelikaan ·Pelecanus rufescens

LCleast concern 🐦 Birds 📍 in Europe, not in NL
Pink-backed Pelican, photo 1 of 9
1/9 © Kevin Metcalf · CC BY-NC 4.0

what is it?

The pink-backed pelican ( Pelecanus rufescens ) is a bird of the pelican family. It is a resident breeder in the swamps and shallow lakes of Africa, southern Arabia, southern India and is apparently extirpated in Madagascar.

base stats

  • NL sightings 0iNaturalist, research grade
  • worldwide 2,556iNaturalist observations
  • weight 6 kgadult, up to
  • threat LCleast concern

Bars compare against all animals on log scales: up to 300,000 Dutch and 600,000 worldwide sightings (the most-seen species), 150 t (blue whale), 30 m and 400 years (Greenland shark).

fun facts

  • No confirmed wild sightings in the Netherlands on iNaturalist: you'd have to travel for this one.
  • 2,556 observations worldwide on iNaturalist.
  • Weighs up to about 6 kg.
  • Scientifically named by Johann Friedrich Gmelin in 1789 (237 years ago).

fact sheet

English
Pink-backed Pelican
Nederlands
Kleine Pelikaan
scientific name
Pelecanus rufescens
class
Aves
order
Pelecaniformes
family
Pelecanidae
IUCN Red List
LC · least concern
sightings in NL
0
sightings in Europe
59
sightings worldwide
2,556
GBIF records in NL
44
weight
6 kg
length
—
lifespan
—
named
1789 by Johann Friedrich Gmelin

IUCN in Dutch: niet bedreigd. Blank means the sources don't say.

relatives· Pelecanidae

Sources: iNaturalist taxon 4335, Wikidata Q527830, GBIF 2480352, Wikipedia (EN), Wikipedia (NL). Intro text from Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0).Updated 2026-10-24.

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