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#1265 · 🐦 birds

Brown Pelican

🇳🇱 Bruine Pelikaan ·Pelecanus occidentalis

LCleast concern 🐦 Birds 📍 outside Europe
Brown Pelican, photo 1 of 9
1/9 © BJ Stacey · CC BY-NC 4.0

what is it?

The brown pelican ( Pelecanus occidentalis ) is a North American bird of the pelican family, Pelecanidae. It is one of three pelican species found in the Americas and one of only two that feeds by diving in water. It is found on the Atlantic Coast from Nova Scotia to the mouth of the Amazon River, and along the Pacific Coast from British Columbia to northern Chile, including the Galapagos Islands. The nominate subspecies in its breeding plumage...

base stats

  • NL sightings 0iNaturalist, research grade
  • worldwide 150,475iNaturalist observations
  • weight 3.7 kgadult, up to
  • threat LCleast concern

Bars compare against all animals on log scales: up to 300,000 Dutch and 600,000 worldwide sightings (the most-seen species), 150 t (blue whale), 30 m and 400 years (Greenland shark).

fun facts

  • No confirmed wild sightings in the Netherlands on iNaturalist: you'd have to travel for this one.
  • 150,475 observations worldwide on iNaturalist.
  • Weighs up to about 3.7 kg.
  • Scientifically named in 1766 (260 years ago).

fact sheet

English
Brown Pelican
Nederlands
Bruine Pelikaan
scientific name
Pelecanus occidentalis
class
Aves
order
Pelecaniformes
family
Pelecanidae
IUCN Red List
LC · least concern
sightings in NL
0
sightings worldwide
150,475
GBIF records in NL
3
weight
3.7 kg
length
—
lifespan
—
named
1766

IUCN in Dutch: niet bedreigd. Blank means the sources don't say.

relatives· Pelecanidae

Sources: iNaturalist taxon 4328, Wikidata Q208714, GBIF 5229158, Wikipedia (EN), Wikipedia (NL). Intro text from Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0).Updated 2026-10-24.

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