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#0925 · 🐦 birds

Dalmatian Pelican

🇳🇱 Kroeskoppelikaan ·Pelecanus crispus

NTnear threatened 🐦 Birds 📍 in the Netherlands
Dalmatian Pelican, photo 1 of 10
1/10 © David F. Belmonte · CC BY 4.0

what is it?

The Dalmatian pelican ( Pelecanus crispus ) is a massive member of the pelican family, and the world's largest freshwater bird. They are elegant soaring birds, with wingspans that rival that of the great albatrosses, and their flocks fly in graceful synchrony. It is a short to medium distance migrant between breeding and overwintering areas. No subspecies are known to exist over its wide range, but based on size differences, a Pleistocene paleosubspecies, P. c. palaeocrispus, has been...

base stats

  • NL sightings 4iNaturalist, research grade
  • worldwide 5,550iNaturalist observations
  • threat NTnear threatened

Bars compare against all animals on log scales: up to 300,000 Dutch and 600,000 worldwide sightings (the most-seen species), 150 t (blue whale), 30 m and 400 years (Greenland shark).

fun facts

  • Spotted 4 times in the Netherlands on iNaturalist.
  • 5,550 observations worldwide on iNaturalist.
  • Scientifically named by Carl Friedrich Bruch in 1832 (194 years ago).

fact sheet

English
Dalmatian Pelican
Nederlands
Kroeskoppelikaan
scientific name
Pelecanus crispus
class
Aves
order
Pelecaniformes
family
Pelecanidae
IUCN Red List
NT · near threatened
sightings in NL
4
sightings in Europe
3,038
sightings worldwide
5,550
GBIF records in NL
738
weight
—
length
—
lifespan
—
named
1832 by Carl Friedrich Bruch

IUCN in Dutch: gevoelig. Blank means the sources don't say.

relatives· Pelecanidae

Sources: iNaturalist taxon 4333, Wikidata Q184751, GBIF 2480353, Wikipedia (EN), Wikipedia (NL). Intro text from Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0).Updated 2026-10-24.

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