skip to content

#0613 · 🐦 birds

Great Black-backed Gull

🇳🇱 Grote Mantelmeeuw ·Larus marinus

LCleast concern 🐦 Birds 📍 in the Netherlands
Great Black-backed Gull, photo 1 of 9
1/9 © Alex Shure · CC BY-NC 4.0

what is it?

The great black-backed gull ( Larus marinus ), mistakenly called greater black-backed gull by some, is the largest member of the gull family. It breeds on the European and North American coasts and islands of the North Atlantic and is fairly sedentary, though some move farther south or inland to large lakes or reservoirs. The adult great black-backed gull has a white head, neck and underparts, dark grey wings and back, pink legs and yellow bill.

base stats

  • NL sightings 632iNaturalist, research grade
  • worldwide 49,350iNaturalist observations
  • threat LCleast concern

Bars compare against all animals on log scales: up to 300,000 Dutch and 600,000 worldwide sightings (the most-seen species), 150 t (blue whale), 30 m and 400 years (Greenland shark).

fun facts

  • Spotted 632 times in the Netherlands on iNaturalist.
  • 49,350 observations worldwide on iNaturalist.
  • Scientifically named in 1758 (268 years ago).

fact sheet

English
Great Black-backed Gull
Nederlands
Grote Mantelmeeuw
scientific name
Larus marinus
class
Aves
order
Charadriiformes
family
Laridae
IUCN Red List
LC · least concern
sightings in NL
632
sightings in Europe
15,013
sightings worldwide
49,350
GBIF records in NL
65,040
weight
—
length
—
lifespan
—
named
1758

IUCN in Dutch: niet bedreigd. Blank means the sources don't say.

relatives· Laridae

Sources: iNaturalist taxon 4368, Wikidata Q26629, GBIF 2481172, Wikipedia (EN), Wikipedia (NL). Intro text from Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0).Updated 2026-10-24.

stan runge 704880d source