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#0512 · 🦊 mammals

Yellow Baboon

🇳🇱 Gele Baviaan ·Papio cynocephalus

LCleast concern 🦊 Mammals 📍 outside Europe
Yellow Baboon, photo 1 of 10
1/10 © Biray PINAR · CC BY-NC 4.0

what is it?

The yellow baboon ( Papio cynocephalus ) is a baboon in the family of Old World monkeys. The species epithet literally means "dog-head" in Greek, due to the shape of its muzzle and head. It has a slim body with long arms and legs and a yellowish-brown hair. It resembles the Chacma baboon, but is smaller and its muzzle is not as elongated. The hairless face is black, framed with white sideburns. Males can grow to about 84 cm,...

base stats

  • NL sightings 0iNaturalist, research grade
  • worldwide 1,756iNaturalist observations
  • threat LCleast concern

Bars compare against all animals on log scales: up to 300,000 Dutch and 600,000 worldwide sightings (the most-seen species), 150 t (blue whale), 30 m and 400 years (Greenland shark).

fun facts

  • No confirmed wild sightings in the Netherlands on iNaturalist: you'd have to travel for this one.
  • 1,756 observations worldwide on iNaturalist.
  • Scientifically named in 1766 (260 years ago).

fact sheet

English
Yellow Baboon
Nederlands
Gele Baviaan
scientific name
Papio cynocephalus
class
Mammalia
order
Primates
family
Cercopithecidae
IUCN Red List
LC · least concern
sightings in NL
0
sightings worldwide
1,756
GBIF records in NL
0
weight
—
length
—
lifespan
—
named
1766

IUCN in Dutch: niet bedreigd. Blank means the sources don't say.

relatives· Cercopithecidae

Sources: iNaturalist taxon 67683, Wikidata Q751636, GBIF 7262027, Wikipedia (EN), Wikipedia (NL). Intro text from Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0).Updated 2026-10-24.

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