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#2233 · 🐟 fish

Worm Pipefish

🇳🇱 Kleine wormzeenaald ·Nerophis lumbriciformis

LCleast concern 🐟 Fish 📍 in Europe, not in NL
Worm Pipefish, photo 1 of 10
1/10 © Xavier Rufray · CC BY-NC 4.0

what is it?

The worm pipefish ( Nerophis lumbriciformis ) is a species of pipefish (of the family Syngnathidae), found in the North-eastern Atlantic along the coasts of Europe from the southern Norway, Kattegat and British Islands to Río de Oro in Western Sahara. The fish has a length of up to 15 cm. It inhabits rocky coastal areas with macrophytes at depths to 30 m.

base stats

  • NL sightings 0iNaturalist, research grade
  • worldwide 1,650iNaturalist observations
  • threat LCleast concern

Bars compare against all animals on log scales: up to 300,000 Dutch and 600,000 worldwide sightings (the most-seen species), 150 t (blue whale), 30 m and 400 years (Greenland shark).

fun facts

  • No confirmed wild sightings in the Netherlands on iNaturalist: you'd have to travel for this one.
  • 1,650 observations worldwide on iNaturalist.
  • Scientifically named by Leonard Jenyns in 1835 (191 years ago).

fact sheet

English
Worm Pipefish
Nederlands
Kleine wormzeenaald
scientific name
Nerophis lumbriciformis
class
Actinopterygii
order
Syngnathiformes
family
Syngnathidae
IUCN Red List
LC · least concern
sightings in NL
0
sightings in Europe
1,455
sightings worldwide
1,650
GBIF records in NL
28
weight
—
length
—
lifespan
—
named
1835 by Leonard Jenyns

IUCN in Dutch: niet bedreigd. Blank means the sources don't say.

relatives· Syngnathidae

Sources: iNaturalist taxon 446242, Wikidata Q2069414, GBIF 2333323, Wikipedia (EN), Wikipedia (NL). Intro text from Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0).Updated 2026-10-24.

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