#2098 · 🐟 fish
Amur Carp
Cyprinus rubrofuscus
9 photos from iNaturalist (Creative Commons) · credits & licences
what is it?
Cyprinus rubrofuscus , the Amur carp , is a species of cyprinid fish. It is widespread in Eastern Asia where native to Laos, Vietnam and China from the Amur to Red River drainages. It has also been introduced outside its native range. It is the wild form of the well known koi. It is known for its muddy flavor and boniness, hence, it is not commonly eaten by locals except when stewed.
base stats
Bars compare against all animals on log scales: up to 300,000 Dutch and 600,000 worldwide sightings (the most-seen species), 150 t (blue whale), 30 m and 400 years (Greenland shark).
fun facts
- Spotted 41 times in the Netherlands on iNaturalist: the #27 most seen of the fish in NL.
- 24,523 observations worldwide on iNaturalist.
- Scientifically named by Bernard Germain de Lacépède in 1803 (223 years ago).
- Not originally Dutch: it was introduced to the Netherlands.
fact sheet
- English
- Amur Carp
- scientific name
- Cyprinus rubrofuscus
- class
- Actinopterygii
- order
- Cypriniformes
- family
- Cyprinidae
- IUCN Red List
- LC · least concern
- in NL
- introduced
- sightings in NL
- 41
- sightings in Europe
- 1,126
- sightings worldwide
- 24,523
- GBIF records in NL
- 163
- weight
- —
- length
- —
- lifespan
- —
- named
- 1803 by Bernard Germain de Lacépède
IUCN in Dutch: niet bedreigd. Blank means the sources don't say.
relatives· Cyprinidae
#2074 📷 8
European Carp
🇳🇱 Karper
Cyprinus carpio
LC 👀 334 in NL
#2115 📷 10Crucian Carp
🇳🇱 Kroeskarper
Carassius carassius
LC 👀 19 in NL
#2119 📷 9Goldfish
🇳🇱 Goudvis
Carassius auratus
LC 👀 16 in NL
#2120 📷 10Prussian Carp
🇳🇱 Giebel
Carassius gibelio
👀 16 in NL
#2151 📷 8Common Barbel
🇳🇱 Barbeel
Barbus barbus
LC 👀 5 in NL
Sources: iNaturalist taxon 187316, Wikidata Q3246258, GBIF 2367196, Wikipedia (EN), Wikipedia (NL). Intro text from Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0).Updated 2026-10-24.