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#2098 · 🐟 fish

Amur Carp

Cyprinus rubrofuscus

LCleast concern 🐟 Fish 📍 in the Netherlands (introduced)
Amur Carp, photo 1 of 9
1/9 © Tse Chung Yi · CC BY-NC 4.0

what is it?

Cyprinus rubrofuscus , the Amur carp , is a species of cyprinid fish. It is widespread in Eastern Asia where native to Laos, Vietnam and China from the Amur to Red River drainages. It has also been introduced outside its native range. It is the wild form of the well known koi. It is known for its muddy flavor and boniness, hence, it is not commonly eaten by locals except when stewed.

base stats

  • NL sightings 41iNaturalist, research grade
  • worldwide 24,523iNaturalist observations
  • threat LCleast concern

Bars compare against all animals on log scales: up to 300,000 Dutch and 600,000 worldwide sightings (the most-seen species), 150 t (blue whale), 30 m and 400 years (Greenland shark).

fun facts

  • Spotted 41 times in the Netherlands on iNaturalist: the #27 most seen of the fish in NL.
  • 24,523 observations worldwide on iNaturalist.
  • Scientifically named by Bernard Germain de Lacépède in 1803 (223 years ago).
  • Not originally Dutch: it was introduced to the Netherlands.

fact sheet

English
Amur Carp
scientific name
Cyprinus rubrofuscus
class
Actinopterygii
order
Cypriniformes
family
Cyprinidae
IUCN Red List
LC · least concern
in NL
introduced
sightings in NL
41
sightings in Europe
1,126
sightings worldwide
24,523
GBIF records in NL
163
weight
—
length
—
lifespan
—
named
1803 by Bernard Germain de Lacépède

IUCN in Dutch: niet bedreigd. Blank means the sources don't say.

relatives· Cyprinidae

Sources: iNaturalist taxon 187316, Wikidata Q3246258, GBIF 2367196, Wikipedia (EN), Wikipedia (NL). Intro text from Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0).Updated 2026-10-24.

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