#4541 · 🦀 crabs & other crustaceans
Purple Shore Crab
Hemigrapsus nudus
10 photos from iNaturalist (Creative Commons) · credits & licences
- 1. © Dan Hershman · CC BY 4.0
- 2. © Thomas Shahan · CC BY 4.0
- 3. © passiflora4 · CC BY-NC 4.0
- 4. © Eric Running · CC BY-NC 4.0
- 5. © mcsundermillanmeyer · CC BY-NC 4.0
- 6. © Alison Young · CC BY-NC 4.0
- 7. © Jesse Rorabaugh · CC0
- 8. © Alexandria 'Alex' Wenninger · CC BY 4.0
- 9. © atruax · CC BY-NC 4.0
- 10. © Eric Brunschwiler · CC BY-NC 4.0
what is it?
The purple shore crab , Hemigrapsus nudus , is a common crab of the family Varunidae. It can be found sheltering under rocks in inter-tidal areas along the west coast of North America, from Alaska to Baja California in Mexico. This crab primarily eats sea lettuce and other green algae, and occasionally scavenges dead animals.
base stats
Bars compare against all animals on log scales: up to 300,000 Dutch and 600,000 worldwide sightings (the most-seen species), 150 t (blue whale), 30 m and 400 years (Greenland shark).
fun facts
- No confirmed wild sightings in the Netherlands on iNaturalist: you'd have to travel for this one.
- 15,910 observations worldwide on iNaturalist.
- Scientifically named by James Dwight Dana in 1851 (175 years ago).
fact sheet
- English
- Purple Shore Crab
- scientific name
- Hemigrapsus nudus
- class
- Malacostraca
- order
- Decapoda
- family
- Varunidae
- sightings in NL
- 0
- sightings worldwide
- 15,910
- GBIF records in NL
- 0
- weight
- —
- length
- —
- lifespan
- —
- named
- 1851 by James Dwight Dana
relatives· Varunidae
#4449 📷 10Asian Shore Crab
🇳🇱 Blaasjeskrab
Hemigrapsus sanguineus
👀 211 in NL
#4452 📷 8Chinese Mitten Crab
🇳🇱 Chinese wolhandkrab
Eriocheir sinensis
👀 186 in NL
#4453 📷 10Brush-clawed Shore Crab
🇳🇱 Borstelkrab
Hemigrapsus takanoi
👀 163 in NL
#4539 📷 10Yellow Shore Crab
Hemigrapsus oregonensis
🌍 17.4k seen
Sources: iNaturalist taxon 48342, Wikidata Q3784777, GBIF 2225773, Wikipedia (EN), Wikipedia (NL). Intro text from Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0).Updated 2026-10-24.
