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#4452 · 🦀 crabs & other crustaceans

Chinese Mitten Crab

🇳🇱 Chinese wolhandkrab ·Eriocheir sinensis

🦀 Crabs & other crustaceans 📍 in the Netherlands (introduced)
Chinese Mitten Crab, photo 1 of 8
1/8 © Ondřej Radosta · CC BY-NC 4.0

what is it?

The Chinese mitten crab ( Eriocheir sinensis ; Chinese: t 大閘蟹, s 大闸蟹, p dàzháxiè , lit. "big sluice crab"), also known as the Shanghai hairy crab (上海大闸蟹, p Shànghǎi dàzháxiè ), is a medium-sized burrowing crab that is named for its furry claws, which resemble mittens. It is native to rivers, estuaries and other coastal habitats of eastern Asia from Korea in the north to the Fujian province of China in the south. It has also been introduced to Europe and North America where it...

base stats

  • NL sightings 186iNaturalist, research grade
  • worldwide 1,266iNaturalist observations

Bars compare against all animals on log scales: up to 300,000 Dutch and 600,000 worldwide sightings (the most-seen species), 150 t (blue whale), 30 m and 400 years (Greenland shark).

fun facts

  • Spotted 186 times in the Netherlands on iNaturalist: the #17 most seen of the crabs & other crustaceans in NL.
  • 1,266 observations worldwide on iNaturalist.
  • Scientifically named by Henri Milne-Edwards in 1853 (173 years ago).
  • Not originally Dutch: it was introduced to the Netherlands.

fact sheet

English
Chinese Mitten Crab
Nederlands
Chinese wolhandkrab
scientific name
Eriocheir sinensis
class
Malacostraca
order
Decapoda
family
Varunidae
in NL
introduced
sightings in NL
186
sightings in Europe
801
sightings worldwide
1,266
GBIF records in NL
47,375
weight
—
length
—
lifespan
—
named
1853 by Henri Milne-Edwards

relatives· Varunidae

Sources: iNaturalist taxon 63038, Wikidata Q823941, GBIF 2225776, Wikipedia (EN), Wikipedia (NL). Intro text from Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0).Updated 2026-10-24.

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