#2997 · 🦋 butterflies & moths
Knapweed Fritillary
🇳🇱 Knoopkruidparelmoervlinder ·Melitaea phoebe
📍 Provincia di Pisa, Italia
📍 87459 Pfronten, Deutschland
📍 Rodopi Municipality, Bulgaria
📍 Salmezza, Nembro, Lombardie, IT
📍 4292 Dobri dol, Bulgaria
📍 Лужский р-н, Ленинградская обл., Россия
📍 Landkreis Bayreuth, Bayern, Deutschland
📍 Kanisfluh, Au, Österreich
10 photos from iNaturalist (Creative Commons) · credits & licences
- 1. © Pavel Vojtek · CC BY-NC 4.0
- 2. © Giuseppe Cagnetta · CC BY-NC 4.0
- 3. Provincia di Pisa, Italia:© alice_rofi · CC BY-NC 4.0
- 4. 87459 Pfronten, Deutschland:© Boris Mittermeier · CC BY-NC 4.0
- 5. Rodopi Municipality, Bulgaria:© SteveM4560 · CC BY 4.0
- 6. Salmezza, Nembro, Lombardie, IT:© Klara Vidimova · CC BY-NC 4.0
- 7. 4292 Dobri dol, Bulgaria:© SteveM4560 · CC BY 4.0
- 8. Лужский р-н, Ленинградская обл., Россия:© Михаил Манискалко · CC BY-NC 4.0
- 9. Landkreis Bayreuth, Bayern, Deutschland:© Anja J. · CC BY 4.0
- 10. Kanisfluh, Au, Österreich:© Inge Biller · CC BY-NC 4.0
what is it?
Melitaea phoebe , also known as the knapweed fritillary , is a butterfly of the family Nymphalidae. It is found in the Palearctic realm, including most of Europe and North Africa, excluding the United Kingdom and Scandinavia. Previously, it also included Melitaea telona , which was recently revalidated as a distinct cryptic species.
base stats
Bars compare against all animals on log scales: up to 300,000 Dutch and 600,000 worldwide sightings (the most-seen species), 150 t (blue whale), 30 m and 400 years (Greenland shark).
fun facts
- No confirmed wild sightings in the Netherlands on iNaturalist: you'd have to travel for this one.
- 13,487 observations worldwide on iNaturalist.
- Scientifically named by Ignaz Schiffermüller in 1775 (251 years ago).
fact sheet
- English
- Knapweed Fritillary
- Nederlands
- Knoopkruidparelmoervlinder
- scientific name
- Melitaea phoebe
- class
- Insecta
- order
- Lepidoptera
- family
- Nymphalidae
- sightings in NL
- 0
- sightings in Europe
- 9,563
- sightings worldwide
- 13,487
- GBIF records in NL
- 0
- weight
- —
- length
- —
- lifespan
- —
- named
- 1775 by Ignaz Schiffermüller
relatives· Nymphalidae
#2385 📷 8Red Admiral
🇳🇱 Atalanta
Vanessa atalanta
LC 👀 4.7k in NL
#2386 📷 9Speckled Wood
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Pararge aegeria
👀 4.3k in NL
#2387 📷 10European Peacock Butterfly
🇳🇱 Dagpauwoog
Aglais io
👀 3.8k in NL
#2392 📷 10European Comma
🇳🇱 Gehakkelde Aurelia
Polygonia c-album
👀 2k in NL
#2395 📷 10Meadow Brown
🇳🇱 Bruin zandoogje
Maniola jurtina
👀 1.7k in NL
#2397 📷 9Painted Lady
🇳🇱 Distelvlinder
Vanessa cardui
LC 👀 1.6k in NL
#2399 📷 9Map
🇳🇱 Landkaartje
Araschnia levana
👀 1.4k in NL
#2402 📷 9Small Tortoiseshell
🇳🇱 Kleine vos
Aglais urticae
👀 1.2k in NL
Sources: iNaturalist taxon 68354, Wikidata Q1214696, GBIF 1899508, Wikipedia (EN), Wikipedia (NL). Intro text from Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0).Updated 2026-10-24.
