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#2403 · 🦋 butterflies & moths

Small Heath

🇳🇱 Hooibeestje ·Coenonympha pamphilus

🦋 Butterflies & moths 📍 in the Netherlands
Small Heath, photo 1 of 10
1/10 © brudermann · CC BY-NC 4.0

what is it?

The small heath ( Coenonympha pamphilus ) is a butterfly species belonging to the family Nymphalidae, subfamily Satyrinae (commonly known as "the browns"). It is the smallest butterfly in this subfamily. The small heath is diurnal and flies with a noticeable fluttering flight pattern near the ground. It rests with closed wings when not in flight. It is widespread in colonies throughout the grasslands of Eurasia and north-western Africa, preferring drier habitats than other Coenonympha . However, habitat loss...

base stats

  • NL sightings 1,174iNaturalist, research grade
  • worldwide 70,687iNaturalist observations

Bars compare against all animals on log scales: up to 300,000 Dutch and 600,000 worldwide sightings (the most-seen species), 150 t (blue whale), 30 m and 400 years (Greenland shark).

fun facts

  • Spotted 1,174 times in the Netherlands on iNaturalist: the #19 most seen of the butterflies & moths in NL.
  • 70,687 observations worldwide on iNaturalist.
  • Scientifically named in 1758 (268 years ago).

fact sheet

English
Small Heath
Nederlands
Hooibeestje
scientific name
Coenonympha pamphilus
class
Insecta
order
Lepidoptera
family
Nymphalidae
sightings in NL
1,174
sightings in Europe
62,726
sightings worldwide
70,687
GBIF records in NL
240,056
weight
—
length
—
lifespan
—
named
1758

relatives· Nymphalidae

Sources: iNaturalist taxon 52589, Wikidata Q855094, GBIF 1911461, Wikipedia (EN), Wikipedia (NL). Intro text from Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0).Updated 2026-10-24.

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