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#3007 · 🦋 butterflies & moths

Cardinal Butterfly

🇳🇱 Kardinaalsmantel ·Argynnis pandora

🦋 Butterflies & moths 📍 in Europe, not in NL
Cardinal Butterfly, photo 1 of 9
1/9 © faluke · CC BY-NC 4.0

what is it?

Argynnis pandora , the cardinal , is a butterfly of the family Nymphalidae. It is common throughout southern Europe and is also found in northern Africa and the Middle east and then east across the Palearctic to northwestern India.

base stats

  • NL sightings 0iNaturalist, research grade
  • worldwide 10,457iNaturalist observations

Bars compare against all animals on log scales: up to 300,000 Dutch and 600,000 worldwide sightings (the most-seen species), 150 t (blue whale), 30 m and 400 years (Greenland shark).

fun facts

  • No confirmed wild sightings in the Netherlands on iNaturalist: you'd have to travel for this one.
  • 10,457 observations worldwide on iNaturalist.
  • Scientifically named by Ignaz Schiffermüller in 1775 (251 years ago).

fact sheet

English
Cardinal Butterfly
Nederlands
Kardinaalsmantel
scientific name
Argynnis pandora
class
Insecta
order
Lepidoptera
family
Nymphalidae
sightings in NL
0
sightings in Europe
8,743
sightings worldwide
10,457
GBIF records in NL
0
weight
—
length
—
lifespan
—
named
1775 by Ignaz Schiffermüller

relatives· Nymphalidae

Sources: iNaturalist taxon 147328, Wikidata Q691376, GBIF 7810861, Wikipedia (EN), Wikipedia (NL). Intro text from Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0).Updated 2026-10-24.

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