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#0700 · 🐦 birds

Black Woodpecker

🇳🇱 Zwarte Specht ·Dryocopus martius

LCleast concern 🐦 Birds 📍 in the Netherlands
Black Woodpecker, photo 1 of 9
1/9 © Александр · CC BY-NC-SA 4.0

what is it?

The black woodpecker ( Dryocopus martius ) is a large woodpecker that lives in mature forest across the northern Palearctic. It is the sole representative of its genus in that region. Its range is expanding in Eurasia. It does not migrate. This species is closely related to, and fills the same ecological niche in Europe as, the pileated woodpecker of North America.

base stats

  • NL sightings 158iNaturalist, research grade
  • worldwide 26,692iNaturalist observations
  • weight 11.8 gadult, up to
  • threat LCleast concern

Bars compare against all animals on log scales: up to 300,000 Dutch and 600,000 worldwide sightings (the most-seen species), 150 t (blue whale), 30 m and 400 years (Greenland shark).

fun facts

  • Spotted 158 times in the Netherlands on iNaturalist.
  • 26,692 observations worldwide on iNaturalist.
  • Weighs only about 12 g.
  • Scientifically named in 1758 (268 years ago).

fact sheet

English
Black Woodpecker
Nederlands
Zwarte Specht
scientific name
Dryocopus martius
class
Aves
order
Piciformes
family
Picidae
IUCN Red List
LC · least concern
in NL
native
sightings in NL
158
sightings in Europe
18,304
sightings worldwide
26,692
GBIF records in NL
152,948
weight
11.8 g
length
—
lifespan
—
named
1758

IUCN in Dutch: niet bedreigd. Blank means the sources don't say.

relatives· Picidae

Sources: iNaturalist taxon 17835, Wikidata Q143284, GBIF 2477872, Wikipedia (EN), Wikipedia (NL). Intro text from Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0).Updated 2026-10-24.

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