#3531 · 🐝 bees, wasps & ants
Southern Wood Ant
🇳🇱 Behaarde rode bosmier ·Formica rufa
📍 6733 Wekerom, Holandia
📍 6581 Malden, Holandia
📍 Overasselt, Holandia
📍 Loonse and Drunense Dunes National Park, Kaatsheuvel, North Brabant, NL
10 photos from iNaturalist (Creative Commons) · credits & licences
- 1. © Татьяна Дензанова · CC BY-NC 4.0
- 2. © Max Devis · CC BY-NC 4.0
- 3. © Philipp Hoenle · CC0
- 4. © Philipp Hoenle · CC0
- 5. © beatrice_m · CC BY-NC 4.0
- 6. © Max Devis · CC BY-NC 4.0
- 7. 6733 Wekerom, Holandia:© Bartosz Fidor · CC BY-NC 4.0
- 8. 6581 Malden, Holandia:© Bartosz Fidor · CC BY-NC 4.0
- 9. Overasselt, Holandia:© Bartosz Fidor · CC BY-NC 4.0
- 10. Loonse and Drunense Dunes National Park, Kaatsheuvel, North Brabant, NL:© no rights reserved · CC0
what is it?
Formica rufa , also known as the red wood ant , southern wood ant , or horse ant , is a boreal member of the Formica rufa group of ants, and is the type species for that group. It is native to Europe and Anatolia but is also found in North America, in both coniferous and broad-leaf broken woodland and parkland. Workers are bicolored red and brownish-black, with a dorsal dark patch on the head and promensonotum, and are polymorphic,...
base stats
Bars compare against all animals on log scales: up to 300,000 Dutch and 600,000 worldwide sightings (the most-seen species), 150 t (blue whale), 30 m and 400 years (Greenland shark).
fun facts
- Spotted 183 times in the Netherlands on iNaturalist: the #29 most seen of the bees, wasps & ants in NL.
- 8,865 observations worldwide on iNaturalist.
- Scientifically named in 1761 (265 years ago).
fact sheet
- English
- Southern Wood Ant
- Nederlands
- Behaarde rode bosmier
- scientific name
- Formica rufa
- class
- Insecta
- order
- Hymenoptera
- family
- Formicidae
- IUCN Red List
- NT · near threatened
- sightings in NL
- 183
- sightings in Europe
- 1,337
- sightings worldwide
- 8,865
- GBIF records in NL
- 1,674
- weight
- —
- length
- —
- lifespan
- —
- named
- 1761
IUCN in Dutch: gevoelig. Blank means the sources don't say.
relatives· Formicidae
#3512 📷 10Jet Ant
🇳🇱 Glanzende houtmier
Lasius fuliginosus
👀 582 in NL
#3527 📷 10Grauwzwarte renmier
Formica fusca
👀 207 in NL
#3528 📷 10Blood-red Field Ant
🇳🇱 Bloedrode roofmier
Formica sanguinea
👀 206 in NL
#3545 📷 10Brown Tree Ant
🇳🇱 Boommier
Lasius brunneus
👀 119 in NL
#3547 📷 8Black Garden Ant
🇳🇱 Wegmier
Lasius niger
👀 105 in NL
#3549 📷 10Bosslankmier
Temnothorax nylanderi
👀 100 in NL
#3555 📷 8Black-backed meadow ant
🇳🇱 Zwartrugbosmier
Formica pratensis
NT 👀 84 in NL
#3556 📷 10Kale bosmier
Formica polyctena
NT 👀 80 in NL
Sources: iNaturalist taxon 53853, Wikidata Q148769, GBIF 1315132, Wikipedia (EN), Wikipedia (NL). Intro text from Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0).Updated 2026-10-24.
