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#4231· BVZ Deh 4/4 I (21-24)

Brig-Visp-Zermatt-Bahn Deh 4/4

🇨🇭 Switzerland ·built by Swiss Locomotive and Machine Works· from 1975· Class of power cars

Brig-Visp-Zermatt-Bahn Deh 4/4, photo 1 of 8
1/8 Markus Giger· CC BY-SA 4.0

what is it?

The Brig-Visp-Zermatt-Bahn Deh 4/4, now known as the Matterhorn Gotthard Bahn Deh 4/4 21–24, is a four member class of metre gauge, rack rail, electric multiple unit power cars operated until 2002 by the Brig-Visp-Zermatt-Bahn (BVZ), and since then by its successor, the Matterhorn Gotthard Bahn (MGB), in the Canton of Valais, Switzerland. The class is so named under the Swiss locomotive and railcar classification system. According to that system, Deh 4/4 denotes an electric railcar with a baggage compartment, and a total of four axles, all of which are drive axles fitted with cogwheels for rack rail operation.

who runs it

base stats

  • speed 65 km/htop speed
  • power 1.1 MWpower output
  • weight 49 tin working order
  • built 4made in total

Bars compare against all trains: 600 km/h (maglev), 1,700 seats; power, weight and number built on a log scale up to 20 MW, 1,000 t and 20,000 built.

fun facts

  • First built 51 years ago, in 1975.
  • 1.1 MW is about 13 family cars (~85 kW each) flat out.
  • Weighs about as much as 8 African elephants (~6 t each).
  • 16.9 m long: about 4 cars parked nose to tail.
  • Served for 1 years (1975–1976).

multiple unit: A self-propelled train: motors are spread under the passenger cars, so no separate locomotive.

spec sheet

built
1975
in service from
1975
retired
1976
status
retired
number built
4
kind
multiple unit
traction
electric
origin
🇨🇭 Switzerland
builders
Swiss Locomotive and Machine Works, SIG Group, Société Anonyme des Ateliers de Sécheron
operators
Brig–Zermatt railway line, Matterhorn Gotthard Bahn
top speed
65 km/h
power
1.1 MW
gauge
1,000 mm metre gauge
electric system
11 kV 16.7 Hz
wheel arrangement
Bo'Bo'
length
16.9 m
weight
49 t
Dutch name
BVZ Deh 4/4 I (21-24)

From the Wikipedia infobox and Wikidata. Blank means the sources don't say.

Sources: Wikidata Q14514543, Wikipedia: Brig-Visp-Zermatt-Bahn Deh 4/4 (CC BY-SA 4.0).Updated 2026-10-25.

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