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#5073· KiHa 283 type

KiHa 283 series

🇯🇵 Japan ·built by Subaru Corporation· from 1997· Japanese train type

🚆 multiple unit diesel ✓ in service
KiHa 283 series, photo 1 of 10
1/10 MaedaAkihiko· CC BY-SA 4.0

what is it?

The KiHa 283 series (キハ283系) is a tilting diesel-hydraulic multiple unit (DMU) train type operated by Hokkaido Railway Company (JR Hokkaido) on limited express services in Hokkaido, Japan, since 1997. They were based on the KiHa 281 series trains introduced in 1994. The "KiHa" designation derives from the classification system used by JNR. "Ki" indicates a diesel-powered vehicle, while "Ha" indicates an ordinary passenger car, as opposed to a green car.

who runs it

base stats

  • speed 130 km/htop speed
  • built 63made in total

Bars compare against all trains: 600 km/h (maglev), 1,700 seats; power, weight and number built on a log scale up to 20 MW, 1,000 t and 20,000 built.

fun facts

  • First built 29 years ago, in 1997.
  • 21.3 m long: about 5 cars parked nose to tail.
  • Still in service after 29 years.

multiple unit: A self-propelled train: motors are spread under the passenger cars, so no separate locomotive.

spec sheet

built
1997
in service from
1997
status
in service
number built
63
kind
multiple unit
traction
diesel
origin
🇯🇵 Japan
builders
Subaru Corporation
operators
Hokkaido Railway Company
top speed
130 km/h
power
—
gauge
1,067 mm Cape gauge
formation
Various
length
21.3 m
Dutch name
KiHa 283 type

From the Wikipedia infobox and Wikidata. Blank means the sources don't say.

Sources: Wikidata Q843325, Wikipedia: KiHa 283 series (CC BY-SA 4.0).Updated 2026-10-25.

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