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#5561

Sapsan

🇷🇺 Russia ·built by Siemens Mobility· from 2009· Russian gauge high speed electric express train

Sapsan, photo 1 of 2
1/2 Sergey Korovkin 84· CC BY-SA 3.0

what is it?

The Sapsan (Russian: Сапсан, lit. 'Peregrine Falcon'), also known as Velaro RUS EVS, is a Russian gauge high speed electric express train. The train is a Siemens Velaro model, which in turn is based on the ICE 3M/F high-speed trains manufactured by Siemens Mobility for Russian Railways (RZD). The trains started regular service on the Saint Petersburg–Moscow Railway in December 2009, at a maximum speed of 250 km/h (155 mph) and journey time of four hours between Moscow and Saint Petersburg.

who runs it

base stats

  • speed 350 km/htop speed
  • power 8 MWpower output
  • weight 667 tin working order
  • seats 604passengers

Bars compare against all trains: 600 km/h (maglev), 1,700 seats; power, weight and number built on a log scale up to 20 MW, 1,000 t and 20,000 built.

fun facts

  • First built 17 years ago, in 2009.
  • Top speed is 2.7× a car on the Dutch motorway (130 km/h).
  • At full speed it would cover Amsterdam–Utrecht (≈ 40 km) in 7 minutes.
  • 8 MW is about 94 family cars (~85 kW each) flat out.
  • Weighs about as much as 111 African elephants (~6 t each).
  • 250 m long: about 56 cars parked nose to tail.
  • Seats 604: 12 full city buses (~50 seats each).

high-speed train: Built for 200–350 km/h on dedicated lines, like the TGV, ICE or Shinkansen.

spec sheet

built
2009
in service from
2009
status
in service
number built
—
kind
high-speed train
traction
electric
origin
🇷🇺 Russia
builders
Siemens, Siemens Mobility
operators
Russian Railways
top speed
350 km/h
power
8 MW
gauge
1,520 mm Russian broad gauge
electric system
EVS1: 3 kV DC, EVS2 (dual voltage units):, 3 kV DC / , Overhead catenary
formation
10 / 20 cars
length
250 m
weight
667 t
capacity
604 passengers

From the Wikipedia infobox and Wikidata. Blank means the sources don't say.

family

Sources: Wikidata Q1294789, Wikipedia: Sapsan (CC BY-SA 4.0).Updated 2026-10-25.

stan runge 704880d source