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#4648

Renfe Class 309

🇪🇸 Spain ·built by La Maquinista Terrestre y Maritima· from 1986· class of 20 Spanish diesel-hydraulic locomotives

Renfe Class 309, photo 1 of 2
1/2 Jean-Pierre Vergez-Larrouy· CC BY-SA 3.0

what is it?

The Renfe Class 309 is a class of 20 three axle diesel–hydraulic locomotives shunters built by M.T.M. for Renfe, and introduced between 1986–7.

who runs it

base stats

  • speed 50 km/htop speed
  • power 385 kWpower output
  • weight 54 tin working order
  • built 20made in total

Bars compare against all trains: 600 km/h (maglev), 1,700 seats; power, weight and number built on a log scale up to 20 MW, 1,000 t and 20,000 built.

fun facts

  • First built 40 years ago, in 1986.
  • 385 kW is about 5 family cars (~85 kW each) flat out.
  • Weighs about as much as 9 African elephants (~6 t each).
  • 10 m long: about 2 cars parked nose to tail.

diesel locomotive: A diesel engine on board drives the wheels, usually through a generator (diesel-electric).

spec sheet

built
1986–1987
in service from
1986
number built
20
kind
Diesel–hydraulic
traction
diesel
origin
🇪🇸 Spain
builders
La Maquinista Terrestre y Maritima
operators
Renfe Operadora, Red Nacional de los Ferrocarriles Españoles
top speed
50 km/h
power
385 kW
gauge
1,668 mm Iberian broad gauge
wheel arrangement
C
length
10 m
weight
54 t

From the Wikipedia infobox and Wikidata. Blank means the sources don't say.

Sources: Wikidata Q2736163, Wikipedia: Renfe Class 309 (CC BY-SA 4.0).Updated 2026-10-25.

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