#3486
EMD GP20
🇺🇸 United States ·built by Electro-Motive Diesel· from 1959· model of 2000 hp American diesel locomotive
10 photos from Wikimedia Commons · credits & licences
- 1. ATSF 3055 19871200 CA San Bernardino: Slambo at en.wikipedia· CC BY-SA 2.0
- 2. Milwaukee Road MILW 965 & 967 (GP20) (10567828116): Gary Todd from Xinzheng, China· CC0
- 3. Milwaukee Road MILW 972 & 975 (GP20) (10568076553): Gary Todd from Xinzheng, China· CC0
- 4. Milwaukee Road MILW 975 & 965 (GP20) (10567864454): Gary Todd from Xinzheng, China· CC0
- 5. Milwaukee Road MILW 978 (GP20) (10570311544): Gary Todd from Xinzheng, China· CC0
- 6. Milwaukee Road No. 950 an EMD GP20 diesel locomotive postcard: Noé Alfaro· CC BY 2.0
- 7. MRHA 4079 is a Rebuilt EMD GP20 (50448179478): Tyler Silvest· CC BY 2.0
- 8. MRHA 4079 is a Rebuilt EMD GP20 - October 2020: Tyler Silvest· CC BY 2.0
- 9. Blue Engines, Market Street, Houston, Texas 0403091059: Patrick Feller· CC BY 2.0
- 10. 3 Locomotive at Franklin Park, IL: GR_Pei· Public domain
what is it?
The EMD GP20 is a 4-axle diesel-electric locomotive built by General Motors' Electro-Motive Division between November 1959 and April 1962. Power was provided by an EMD 16-567D2 16-cylinder turbocharged engine which generated 2,000 horsepower (1,500 kW). EMD was initially hesitant to turbocharge their 567-series diesel engine, but was spurred on to do so following successful tests made by Union Pacific in the form of UP's experimental Omaha GP20 units.
who runs it
base stats
Bars compare against all trains: 600 km/h (maglev), 1,700 seats; power, weight and number built on a log scale up to 20 MW, 1,000 t and 20,000 built.
fun facts
- First built 67 years ago, in 1959.
- 1.5 MW is about 18 family cars (~85 kW each) flat out.
- Weighs about as much as 18 African elephants (~6 t each).
- 17.1 m long: about 4 cars parked nose to tail.
diesel locomotive: A diesel engine on board drives the wheels, usually through a generator (diesel-electric).
spec sheet
- built
- 1959–1962
- number built
- 260
- kind
- Diesel-electric
- traction
- diesel
- origin
- 🇺🇸 United States
- builders
- Electro-Motive Diesel
- operators
- Union Pacific Railroad, Atchison, Topeka and Santa Fe Railway, Chicago, Burlington and Quincy Railroad, Electro-Motive Diesel, St. Louis Southwestern Railway, Great Northern Railway, Southern Pacific Transportation Company, Western Pacific Railroad, New York Central Railroad
- top speed
- 105 km/h
- power
- 1.5 MW
- gauge
- 1,435 mm standard gauge
- wheel arrangement
- Bo′Bo′
- length
- 17.1 m
- weight
- 109 t
From the Wikipedia infobox and Wikidata. Blank means the sources don't say.
Sources: Wikidata Q5323427, Wikipedia: EMD GP20 (CC BY-SA 4.0).Updated 2026-10-25.
