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#3000

British Rail Class 415

🇬🇧 United Kingdom ·built by BR Eastleigh· from 1951· British Rail coaching stock

British Rail Class 415, photo 1 of 2
1/2 Les Chatfield· CC BY 2.0

what is it?

The British Rail Class 415 (or 4EPB) is a suburban 750 V DC third rail electric multiple unit commissioned by the Southern Region of British Railways. Built between 1951 and 1957, it became the most numerous class on the region after the withdrawal of the 4SUBs. The final trains were withdrawn in the 1990s, replaced by Class 455, 456, 465 and 466.

who runs it

base stats

  • speed 121 km/htop speed
  • power 746 kWpower output
  • built 283made in total

Bars compare against all trains: 600 km/h (maglev), 1,700 seats; power, weight and number built on a log scale up to 20 MW, 1,000 t and 20,000 built.

fun facts

  • First built 75 years ago, in 1951.
  • 746 kW is about 9 family cars (~85 kW each) flat out.
  • Served for 44 years (1951–1995).

multiple unit: A self-propelled train: motors are spread under the passenger cars, so no separate locomotive.

spec sheet

built
1951
in service from
1951
retired
1995
status
retired
number built
283
kind
multiple unit
traction
electric
origin
🇬🇧 United Kingdom
builders
BR Eastleigh
operators
British Rail
top speed
121 km/h
power
746 kW
electric system
750 V DC third rail
formation
power car + 2 trailer cars + power car

From the Wikipedia infobox and Wikidata. Blank means the sources don't say.

Sources: Wikidata Q4970798, Wikipedia: British Rail Class 415 (CC BY-SA 4.0).Updated 2026-10-25.

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