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British Rail Class 104

🇬🇧 United Kingdom ·built by Birmingham Railway Carriage and Wagon Company· from 1957· class of two-, three- and four-car diesel multiple units built by BRCW

British Rail Class 104, photo 1 of 10
1/10 Hugh Llewelyn· CC BY-SA 2.0

what is it?

The British Rail Class 104 diesel multiple units were built by Birmingham Railway Carriage and Wagon Company from 1957 to 1959. A product of British Rail's Modernisation Plan of 1954, the 104s were designed for general branch line and commuter routes. The first units ordered were for the London Midland Region, with the majority of the class for use in North West of England.

who runs it

base stats

  • speed 113 km/htop speed
  • power 224 kWpower output
  • built 302made in total

Bars compare against all trains: 600 km/h (maglev), 1,700 seats; power, weight and number built on a log scale up to 20 MW, 1,000 t and 20,000 built.

fun facts

  • First built 69 years ago, in 1957.
  • 17.4 m long: about 4 cars parked nose to tail.
  • Served for 36 years (1957–1993).

multiple unit: A self-propelled train: motors are spread under the passenger cars, so no separate locomotive.

spec sheet

built
1957
in service from
1957
retired
1993
status
retired
number built
302
kind
multiple unit
traction
diesel
origin
🇬🇧 United Kingdom
builders
Birmingham Railway Carriage and Wagon Company
operators
British Rail, London Midland Region of British Railways, North Eastern Region of British Railways
top speed
113 km/h
power
224 kW
gauge
1,435 mm standard gauge
formation
2 car sets: DMBS-DTCL, 3 car sets: DMBS-TCL-DMCL, 4 cars sets:DMCL-TSL-TBSL-DMCL
length
17.4 m

From the Wikipedia infobox and Wikidata. Blank means the sources don't say.

Sources: Wikidata Q4970701, Wikipedia: British Rail Class 104 (CC BY-SA 4.0).Updated 2026-10-25.

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