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#2441

Pennsylvania Railroad class R1

🇺🇸 United States ·built by Baldwin Locomotive Works· from 1934· class of 1 American 2′D2′ electric locomotive

Pennsylvania Railroad class R1, photo 1 of 1
1/1 Photo is credited "Pennsylvania Railroad"· Public domain

what is it?

The Pennsylvania Railroad's class R1 comprised a single prototype electric locomotive constructed in 1934 by the Baldwin Locomotive Works of Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, US, with the electrical equipment by Westinghouse. It was built as a competitor to the GG1 design, but after trials the GG1 was selected for volume production on the basis of its superior tracking and riding qualities; the R1 prototype, however, remained in service. It was numbered 4800 originally, swapped numbers with the victorious GG1 prototype to #4899, but was moved in May 1940 to #4999 to make room for the expanding GG1 fleet.

who runs it

base stats

  • speed 161 km/htop speed
  • power 3.7 MWpower output
  • weight 182 tin working order
  • built 1made in total

Bars compare against all trains: 600 km/h (maglev), 1,700 seats; power, weight and number built on a log scale up to 20 MW, 1,000 t and 20,000 built.

fun facts

  • First built 92 years ago, in 1934.
  • Top speed is 1.2× a car on the Dutch motorway (130 km/h).
  • At full speed it would cover Amsterdam–Utrecht (≈ 40 km) in 15 minutes.
  • 3.7 MW is about 44 family cars (~85 kW each) flat out.
  • Weighs about as much as 30 African elephants (~6 t each).
  • 19.5 m long: about 4 cars parked nose to tail.
  • Served for 25 years (1934–1959).

electric locomotive: Draws power from overhead wires or a third rail and pulls separate carriages.

spec sheet

built
1934
in service from
1934
retired
1959
status
retired
number built
1
kind
Electric
traction
electric
origin
🇺🇸 United States
builders
Baldwin Locomotive Works, Westinghouse Electric Corporation
operators
Pennsylvania Railroad
top speed
161 km/h
power
3.7 MW
electric system
11 kV AC @ 25 Hz
wheel arrangement
4-8-4
length
19.5 m
weight
182 t

From the Wikipedia infobox and Wikidata. Blank means the sources don't say.

Sources: Wikidata Q7120509, Wikipedia: Pennsylvania Railroad class R1 (CC BY-SA 4.0).Updated 2026-10-25.

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