2 photos from Wikimedia Commons · credits & licences
- 1. Jakowlew Jak-24 Horse: Bernhard Gröhl· CC BY 2.5
- 2. Yakolev Yak-24U ’51 red’ (39137897382): Alan Wilson from Stilton, Peterborough, Cambs, UK· CC BY-SA 2.0
what is it?
The Yakovlev Yak-24 (NATO reporting name "Horse") is a Soviet twin-engine, tandem rotor, transport helicopter developed by the Yakovlev Design Bureau in the 1950s. The Yak-24 saw limited use in the Soviet Air Force, and the exact number produced and duration of service are unknown due to inconsistencies in data.
How to recognise it: 2 piston engines · 20 m main rotor
base stats
Bars compare against all aircraft: 3,500 km/h, 20,000 km, 850 seats; size and number built on a log scale up to 640 t (An-225) and 45,000 built (Cessna 172).
fun facts
- First flew 74 years ago, in 1952.
- Rotor of 20 m: about 4 cars parked nose to tail.
- Fully loaded it can weigh as much as 3 African elephants (~6 t each).
piston: A car-like piston engine turning a propeller: simple and cheap, the classic small plane.
spec sheet
- first flight
- 1952-07-03
- introduced
- 1955
- status
- retired
- number built
- 40
- role
- transport helicopter
- origin
- 🇷🇺 Soviet Union
- makers
- Yakovlev
- engines
- 2× Shvetsov ASh-82V / ASh-82
- length
- 22.4 m
- rotor diameter
- 20 m
- height
- 6.5 m
- max take-off weight
- 15.8 t
- top speed
- 175 km/h
- range
- 380 km
- ceiling
- 4,000 m
Specs are for the version in the Wikipedia article's specification section. Blank means the sources don't say.
Sources: Wikidata Q166826, Wikipedia: Yakovlev Yak-24 (CC BY-SA 4.0).Updated 2026-10-24.