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#1405

Yakovlev Yak-12

🇷🇺 Soviet Union ·first flew 1946· utility aircraft

🛩️ light / GA piston ✓ still flying
Yakovlev Yak-12, photo 1 of 5
1/5 Krzysztof Dobrzanski· CC BY 2.0

what is it?

The Yakovlev Yak-12 (Russian: Яковлев Як-12, also transcribed as Jak-12, NATO reporting name: "Creek") is a light multirole STOL aircraft used by the Soviet Air Forces, Soviet civilian aviation and other countries from 1947 onwards.

How to recognise it: 1 piston engine with propeller · shoulder wing · fixed tailwheel (taildragger)

base stats

  • speed 182 km/htop speed
  • range 765 kmwithout refuelling
  • size 1,450 kgmax take-off weight
  • built 4,992made in total

Bars compare against all aircraft: 3,500 km/h, 20,000 km, 850 seats; size and number built on a log scale up to 640 t (An-225) and 45,000 built (Cessna 172).

fun facts

  • First flew 80 years ago, in 1946.

piston: A car-like piston engine turning a propeller: simple and cheap, the classic small plane.

spec sheet

first flight
1946
introduced
1948
status
still flying
number built
4,992
role
utility aircraft
origin
🇷🇺 Soviet Union
makers
Shenyang Aircraft Corporation, Yakovlev, PZL
engines
1× Ivchenko AI-14R / AI-14
length
9 m
height
3.1 m
max take-off weight
1,450 kg
top speed
182 km/h
cruise speed
127 km/h
range
765 km
ceiling
4,160 m
wings
shoulder wing
landing gear
fixed conventional landing gear

Specs are for the version in the Wikipedia article's specification section. Blank means the sources don't say.

Sources: Wikidata Q630744, Wikipedia: Yakovlev Yak-12 (CC BY-SA 4.0).Updated 2026-10-24.

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