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#2326

Sukhoi Su-30

🇷🇺 Soviet Union ·first flew 1989· multirole fighter

🎖️ military 2× jet ✓ still flying
Sukhoi Su-30, photo 1 of 10
1/10 Sergey Krivchikov· GFDL 1.2

what is it?

The Sukhoi Su-30 (Russian: Сухой Су-30; NATO reporting name: Flanker-C/G/H) is a twin-engine, two-seat supermaneuverable fighter aircraft developed in the Soviet Union in the 1980s by Russia's Sukhoi Aviation Corporation. It is a multirole fighter for all-weather, air-to-air interdiction missions. The Russian Aerospace Forces (VKS) were reported to have 130 Su-30SMs in operation as of 2024.

How to recognise it: 2 jet engines · 14.7 m wingspan

base stats

  • speed 2,120 km/htop speed
  • range 3,000 kmwithout refuelling
  • size 34.5 tmax take-off weight
  • built 630made in total

Bars compare against all aircraft: 3,500 km/h, 20,000 km, 850 seats; size and number built on a log scale up to 640 t (An-225) and 45,000 built (Cessna 172).

fun facts

  • First flew 37 years ago, in 1989.
  • Top speed is 16.3× a car on the Dutch motorway (130 km/h).
  • Faster than sound: up to Mach 1.7 (sea-level speed of sound ≈ 1,235 km/h).
  • Wingspan of 14.7 m: about 3 cars parked nose to tail.
  • Fully loaded it can weigh as much as 6 African elephants (~6 t each).
  • Range of 3,000 km: 17× Amsterdam to Brussels.
  • Can fly 2.0× higher than Mount Everest (8,849 m).

jet: Gas turbine pushing air out the back (turbofan or turbojet): fast and high-flying.

spec sheet

first flight
1989-12-31
introduced
1992
status
still flying
number built
630
role
multirole fighter
origin
🇷🇺 Soviet Union
makers
Sukhoi, Komsomolsk-on-Amur Aircraft Production Association, Yakovlev Corporation
engines
2× Saturn AL-31FL/FP / Saturn AL-31
crew
2
length
21.9 m
wingspan
14.7 m
height
6.4 m
max take-off weight
34.5 t
top speed
2,120 km/h
range
3,000 km
ceiling
17,300 m

Specs are for the version in the Wikipedia article's specification section. Blank means the sources don't say.

family

Sources: Wikidata Q204331, Wikipedia: Sukhoi Su-30 (CC BY-SA 4.0).Updated 2026-10-24.

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