skip to content

#2426

Sukhoi Su-30MKI

🇷🇺 Russia ·first flew 1997· multirole fighter, air superiority fighter, fighter-bomber

🎖️ military 2× jet ✓ still flying
Sukhoi Su-30MKI, photo 1 of 10
1/10 U.S. Air Force photo by Tech. Sgt. Keith Brown· Public domain

what is it?

The Sukhoi Su-30MKI (NATO reporting name: Flanker-H) is a two-seater, twinjet multirole air superiority fighter developed by Russian aircraft manufacturer Sukhoi and built under licence by India's Hindustan Aeronautics Limited (HAL) for the Indian Air Force (IAF). A variant of the Sukhoi Su-30, it is a heavy, all-weather, long-range fighter. Development of the variant started after India signed a deal with Russia in 2000 to manufacture 140 Su-30 fighter aircraft.

How to recognise it: 2 jet engines · 14.7 m wingspan

base stats

  • speed 2,120 km/htop speed
  • range 3,000 kmwithout refuelling
  • size 38.8 tmax take-off weight
  • built 272made in total

Bars compare against all aircraft: 3,500 km/h, 20,000 km, 850 seats; size and number built on a log scale up to 640 t (An-225) and 45,000 built (Cessna 172).

fun facts

  • First flew 29 years ago, in 1997.
  • Top speed is 16.3× a car on the Dutch motorway (130 km/h).
  • Faster than sound: up to Mach 1.7 (sea-level speed of sound ≈ 1,235 km/h).
  • Wingspan of 14.7 m: about 3 cars parked nose to tail.
  • Fully loaded it can weigh as much as 6 African elephants (~6 t each).
  • Range of 3,000 km: 17× Amsterdam to Brussels.
  • Can fly 2.0× higher than Mount Everest (8,849 m).

jet: Gas turbine pushing air out the back (turbofan or turbojet): fast and high-flying.

spec sheet

first flight
1997-07-01
introduced
2002
status
still flying
number built
272
role
multirole fighter, air superiority fighter, fighter-bomber
origin
🇷🇺 Russia
makers
Hindustan Aeronautics Limited
engines
2× Lyulka AL-31FP / Saturn AL-31
crew
2
length
21.9 m
wingspan
14.7 m
height
6.4 m
max take-off weight
38.8 t
top speed
2,120 km/h
range
3,000 km
ceiling
17,300 m

Specs are for the version in the Wikipedia article's specification section. Blank means the sources don't say.

family

Sources: Wikidata Q1756523, Wikipedia: Sukhoi Su-30MKI (CC BY-SA 4.0).Updated 2026-10-24.

stan runge 704880d source