10 photos from Wikimedia Commons · credits & licences
- 1. SU-30MKI India: U.S. Air Force photo by Tech. Sgt. Keith Brown· Public domain
- 2. Brahmos under Su30MKI maquette MAKS2009: Allocer· CC BY-SA 3.0
- 3. Su-30MKI tail: User:Dammit· CC BY-SA 2.5 nl
- 4. Sukhoi Su-30MKi: Sanil Nath· CC BY 4.0
- 5. IAF Su-30MKI taking off at Aero India 2011: Ministry of Defence, Government of India· GODL-India
- 6. SB042 Sukhoi Su-30 MKI Indian Airforce (7731435994): Aeroprints.com· CC BY-SA 3.0
- 7. Su-30MKI (5): Vitaly V. Kuzmin· CC BY-SA 4.0
- 8. Su-30MKI (7): Vitaly V. Kuzmin· CC BY-SA 4.0
- 9. Su-30MKI (8): Vitaly V. Kuzmin· CC BY-SA 4.0
- 10. SU-30MKI India (cropped): Tech. Sgt. Keith Brown· Public domain
what is it?
The Sukhoi Su-30MKI (NATO reporting name: Flanker-H) is a two-seater, twinjet multirole air superiority fighter developed by Russian aircraft manufacturer Sukhoi and built under licence by India's Hindustan Aeronautics Limited (HAL) for the Indian Air Force (IAF). A variant of the Sukhoi Su-30, it is a heavy, all-weather, long-range fighter. Development of the variant started after India signed a deal with Russia in 2000 to manufacture 140 Su-30 fighter aircraft.
How to recognise it: 2 jet engines · 14.7 m wingspan
base stats
Bars compare against all aircraft: 3,500 km/h, 20,000 km, 850 seats; size and number built on a log scale up to 640 t (An-225) and 45,000 built (Cessna 172).
fun facts
- First flew 29 years ago, in 1997.
- Top speed is 16.3× a car on the Dutch motorway (130 km/h).
- Faster than sound: up to Mach 1.7 (sea-level speed of sound ≈ 1,235 km/h).
- Wingspan of 14.7 m: about 3 cars parked nose to tail.
- Fully loaded it can weigh as much as 6 African elephants (~6 t each).
- Range of 3,000 km: 17× Amsterdam to Brussels.
- Can fly 2.0× higher than Mount Everest (8,849 m).
jet: Gas turbine pushing air out the back (turbofan or turbojet): fast and high-flying.
spec sheet
- first flight
- 1997-07-01
- introduced
- 2002
- status
- still flying
- number built
- 272
- role
- multirole fighter, air superiority fighter, fighter-bomber
- origin
- 🇷🇺 Russia
- makers
- Hindustan Aeronautics Limited
- engines
- 2× Lyulka AL-31FP / Saturn AL-31
- crew
- 2
- length
- 21.9 m
- wingspan
- 14.7 m
- height
- 6.4 m
- max take-off weight
- 38.8 t
- top speed
- 2,120 km/h
- range
- 3,000 km
- ceiling
- 17,300 m
Specs are for the version in the Wikipedia article's specification section. Blank means the sources don't say.
family
Sources: Wikidata Q1756523, Wikipedia: Sukhoi Su-30MKI (CC BY-SA 4.0).Updated 2026-10-24.