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#0932

RWD-14 Czapla

Second Polish Republic ·first flew 1936· reconnaissance and liaison aircraft

what is it?

The RWD-14 Czapla (LWS Czapla) was a Polish army cooperation aircraft (observation, close reconnaissance and liaison aircraft), designed in the mid-1930s by the RWD team, and produced in the LWS factory from 1938. A series of 65 aircraft were built and most were used by the Polish Air Force observation squadrons during World War II in 1939.

How to recognise it: 1 piston engine with propeller · high wing · 11.9 m wingspan

base stats

  • speed 247 km/htop speed
  • range 675 kmwithout refuelling
  • size 1,700 kgmax take-off weight
  • built 65made in total

Bars compare against all aircraft: 3,500 km/h, 20,000 km, 850 seats; size and number built on a log scale up to 640 t (An-225) and 45,000 built (Cessna 172).

fun facts

  • First flew 90 years ago, in 1936.
  • Top speed is 1.9× a car on the Dutch motorway (130 km/h).
  • Wingspan of 11.9 m: about 3 cars parked nose to tail.

piston: A car-like piston engine turning a propeller: simple and cheap, the classic small plane.

spec sheet

first flight
1936
introduced
1938
number built
65
role
reconnaissance and liaison aircraft
origin
Second Polish Republic
makers
LWS
engines
1× PZL G-1620B Mors-II
crew
2
length
9 m
wingspan
11.9 m
height
3 m
max take-off weight
1,700 kg
top speed
247 km/h
cruise speed
232 km/h
range
675 km
ceiling
5,100 m
wings
high wing

Specs are for the version in the Wikipedia article's specification section. Blank means the sources don't say.

Sources: Wikidata Q1263032, Wikipedia: RWD-14 Czapla (CC BY-SA 4.0).Updated 2026-10-24.

stan runge 704880d source