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#0664

Grumman FF

first flew 1931· naval fighter

what is it?

The Grumman FF "Fifi" (company designation G-5) is an American biplane fighter aircraft operated by the United States Navy during the 1930s. It was the first carrier aircraft with retractable landing gear. It was produced under license in Canada and known as the Goblin in Canadian service and Delfín (English: "Dolphin") in Spanish service.

How to recognise it: 1 piston engine with propeller · 10.5 m wingspan

base stats

  • speed 333 km/htop speed
  • range 1,100 kmwithout refuelling
  • size 2,121 kgmax take-off weight
  • built 120made in total

Bars compare against all aircraft: 3,500 km/h, 20,000 km, 850 seats; size and number built on a log scale up to 640 t (An-225) and 45,000 built (Cessna 172).

fun facts

  • First flew 95 years ago, in 1931.
  • Top speed is 2.6× a car on the Dutch motorway (130 km/h).
  • Wingspan of 10.5 m: about 2 cars parked nose to tail.
  • Range of 1,100 km: 6× Amsterdam to Brussels.

piston: A car-like piston engine turning a propeller: simple and cheap, the classic small plane.

spec sheet

first flight
1931
introduced
1933
retired
1940
status
retired
number built
120
role
naval fighter
makers
Grumman
engines
1× Wright R-1820-78 Cyclone
length
7.5 m
wingspan
10.5 m
height
3.4 m
max take-off weight
2,121 kg
top speed
333 km/h
range
1,100 km
ceiling
6,735 m

Specs are for the version in the Wikipedia article's specification section. Blank means the sources don't say.

Sources: Wikidata Q769121, Wikipedia: Grumman FF (CC BY-SA 4.0).Updated 2026-10-24.

stan runge ef9524a source