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#1691

Grumman E-1 Tracer

🇺🇸 United States ·first flew 1956· carrier-based airborne early warning

Grumman E-1 Tracer, photo 1 of 5
1/5 RuthAS· CC BY 3.0

what is it?

The Grumman E-1 Tracer (WF prior to 1962) was the first purpose-built airborne early warning aircraft used by the United States Navy. It was a derivative of the Grumman C-1 Trader and entered service in 1960. It was replaced by the more modern Grumman E-2 Hawkeye by the mid-1960s-1970s.

How to recognise it: 2 piston engines with propellers · 22.1 m wingspan

base stats

  • speed 383 km/htop speed
  • size 12.1 tmax take-off weight
  • built 88made in total

Bars compare against all aircraft: 3,500 km/h, 20,000 km, 850 seats; size and number built on a log scale up to 640 t (An-225) and 45,000 built (Cessna 172).

fun facts

  • First flew 70 years ago, in 1956.
  • Top speed is 2.9× a car on the Dutch motorway (130 km/h).
  • Wingspan of 22.1 m: about 5 cars parked nose to tail.
  • Fully loaded it can weigh as much as 2 African elephants (~6 t each).

piston: A car-like piston engine turning a propeller: simple and cheap, the classic small plane.

spec sheet

first flight
1956-12-17
introduced
1958
retired
1977
status
retired
number built
88
role
carrier-based airborne early warning
origin
🇺🇸 United States
makers
Grumman
engines
2× Wright R-1820-82A Cyclone / R-1820-82WA
crew
4
length
13.8 m
wingspan
22.1 m
height
5.1 m
max take-off weight
12.1 t
top speed
383 km/h
cruise speed
262 km/h
range
—
ceiling
4,816 m

Specs are for the version in the Wikipedia article's specification section. Blank means the sources don't say.

family

Sources: Wikidata Q431918, Wikipedia: Grumman E-1 Tracer (CC BY-SA 4.0).Updated 2026-10-24.

stan runge ef9524a source