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#0095

Fokker Eindecker fighters

first flew 1915· fighter

Fokker E.IV, photo 1 of 1
1/1· Fokker E.IV Wikimedia Commons· Public domain

what is it?

The Fokker Eindecker fighters were a series of German World War I monoplane single-seat fighter aircraft designed by Dutch engineer Anthony Fokker. Developed in April 1915, the first Eindecker ("Monoplane") was the first purpose-built German fighter aircraft and the first aircraft to be fitted with a synchronization gear, enabling the pilot to fire a machine gun through the arc of the propeller without striking the blades. The Eindecker gave the German Army's Air Service (then the Fliegertruppen des deutschen Kaiserreiches) a degree of air superiority from July 1915 until early 1916.

How to recognise it: 1 piston engine with propeller · 9.5 m wingspan

base stats

  • speed 140 km/htop speed
  • range 198 kmwithout refuelling
  • size 610 kgmax take-off weight
  • built 416made in total

Bars compare against all aircraft: 3,500 km/h, 20,000 km, 850 seats; size and number built on a log scale up to 640 t (An-225) and 45,000 built (Cessna 172).

fun facts

  • First flew 111 years ago, in 1915.
  • Wingspan of 9.5 m: about 2 cars parked nose to tail.

piston: A car-like piston engine turning a propeller: simple and cheap, the classic small plane.

spec sheet

first flight
1915-05-23
number built
416
role
fighter
makers
Fokker
engines
1× Oberursel U.I
crew
1
length
7.2 m
wingspan
9.5 m
height
2.4 m
max take-off weight
610 kg
top speed
140 km/h
range
198 km
ceiling
3,600 m

Specs are for the version in the Wikipedia article's specification section. Blank means the sources don't say.

family

Sources: Wikidata Q819484, Wikipedia: Fokker Eindecker fighters (CC BY-SA 4.0).Updated 2026-10-24.

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