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#0096

Caudron R.4

first flew 1915· reconnaissance

Caudron R.4, photo 1 of 1
1/1 Unknown author Unknown author· Public domain

what is it?

The Caudron R.4 (officially Caudron 40 A.3) was a French World War I twin-engine biplane reconnaissance/artillery cooperation aircraft and the progenitor of a series of successful aircraft that filled a variety of roles with the French Aéronautique Militaire.

How to recognise it: 2 piston engines with propellers · 21.1 m wingspan

base stats

  • speed 136 km/htop speed
  • range 500 kmwithout refuelling
  • size 2,337 kgmax take-off weight
  • built 249made in total

Bars compare against all aircraft: 3,500 km/h, 20,000 km, 850 seats; size and number built on a log scale up to 640 t (An-225) and 45,000 built (Cessna 172).

fun facts

  • First flew 111 years ago, in 1915.
  • Wingspan of 21.1 m: about 5 cars parked nose to tail.

piston: A car-like piston engine turning a propeller: simple and cheap, the classic small plane.

spec sheet

first flight
1915-06
introduced
1916
retired
1918
status
retired
number built
249
role
reconnaissance
makers
Caudron
engines
2× Renault 12Db
length
11.8 m
wingspan
21.1 m
height
3.6 m
max take-off weight
2,337 kg
top speed
136 km/h
range
500 km
ceiling
4,600 m

Specs are for the version in the Wikipedia article's specification section. Blank means the sources don't say.

Sources: Wikidata Q1051499, Wikipedia: Caudron R.4 (CC BY-SA 4.0).Updated 2026-10-24.

stan runge ef9524a source