#4196 · 🕷️ spiders & kin
European Harvestman
🇳🇱 Gewone hooiwagen ·Phalangium opilio
📍 Graafland, Groot-Ammers, Zuid-Holland, NL
📍 Groesbeek, Nieuweweg 65, Nederland
📍 Nieuweweg, Groesbeek, Nederland
📍 Alkmaar, Nederland
📍 9743 AB Groningen, Netherlands
📍 Groesbeek, Nederland
10 photos from iNaturalist (Creative Commons) · credits & licences
- 1. © Steve Kerr · CC BY 4.0
- 2. © Jason M Crockwell · CC BY-NC-ND 4.0
- 3. © veronikaknazeva · CC BY-NC 4.0
- 4. © Connor · CC BY-NC 4.0
- 5. Graafland, Groot-Ammers, Zuid-Holland, NL:© no rights reserved · CC0
- 6. Groesbeek, Nieuweweg 65, Nederland:© Herman Berteler · CC BY-NC 4.0
- 7. Nieuweweg, Groesbeek, Nederland:© Herman Berteler · CC BY-NC 4.0
- 8. Alkmaar, Nederland:© 05gi02el03 · CC BY-NC 4.0
- 9. 9743 AB Groningen, Netherlands:© Mick Elliot · CC BY-NC 4.0
- 10. Groesbeek, Nederland:© Herman Berteler · CC BY-NC 4.0
what is it?
Phalangium opilio is "the most widespread species of harvestman in the world", occurring natively in Europe, and much of Asia, and having been introduced to North America, North Africa and New Zealand. It is found in a wide range of habitats, including meadows, bogs, forests, and various types of anthropogenic habitats, such as gardens, fields, hedgerows, lawns, quarries, green places in built-up areas, walls and bridges.
base stats
Bars compare against all animals on log scales: up to 300,000 Dutch and 600,000 worldwide sightings (the most-seen species), 150 t (blue whale), 30 m and 400 years (Greenland shark).
fun facts
- Spotted 468 times in the Netherlands on iNaturalist: the #11 most seen of the spiders & kin in NL.
- 61,587 observations worldwide on iNaturalist.
- Scientifically named in 1761 (265 years ago).
fact sheet
- English
- European Harvestman
- Nederlands
- Gewone hooiwagen
- scientific name
- Phalangium opilio
- class
- Arachnida
- order
- Opiliones
- family
- Phalangiidae
- sightings in NL
- 468
- sightings in Europe
- 21,126
- sightings worldwide
- 61,587
- GBIF records in NL
- 5,888
- weight
- —
- length
- —
- lifespan
- —
- named
- 1761
relatives· Phalangiidae
#4189 📷 10Canestrini's Harvestman
🇳🇱 Rode hooiwagen
Opilio canestrinii
👀 1.2k in NL
#4197 📷 10Fork-palped Harvestman
🇳🇱 Strekpoot
Dicranopalpus ramosus
👀 454 in NL
#4200 📷 10Spring Harvestman
🇳🇱 Voorjaarshooiwagen
Rilaena triangularis
👀 328 in NL
#4210 📷 10Bonte hooiwagen
Paroligolophus agrestis
👀 148 in NL
#4229 📷 10Stekelhooiwagen
Odiellus spinosus
👀 76 in NL
#4272 📷 10Oligolophus hansenii
Oligolophus hansenii
👀 23 in NL
#4291 📷 10Saddleback Harvestman
Mitopus morio
👀 15 in NL
#4294 📷 10Platybunus pinetorum
Platybunus pinetorum
👀 15 in NL
Sources: iNaturalist taxon 84644, Wikidata Q21059, GBIF 5776654, Wikipedia (EN), Wikipedia (NL). Intro text from Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0).Updated 2026-10-24.