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#2048 · 🦈 sharks & rays

Horn Shark

🇳🇱 Californische stierkophaai ·Heterodontus francisci

LCleast concern 🦈 Sharks & rays 📍 outside Europe
Horn Shark, photo 1 of 7
1/7 © Stefanie · CC BY-NC 4.0

what is it?

The horn shark ( Heterodontus francisci ) is a species of bullhead shark, in the family Heterodontidae. It is endemic to the coastal waters off the western coast of North America, from California to the Gulf of California. Young sharks are segregated spatially from the adults, with the former preferring deeper sandy flats and the latter preferring shallower rocky reefs or algal beds. 3 ft) in length, the horn shark can be recognized...

base stats

  • NL sightings 0iNaturalist, research grade
  • worldwide 1,672iNaturalist observations
  • threat LCleast concern

Bars compare against all animals on log scales: up to 300,000 Dutch and 600,000 worldwide sightings (the most-seen species), 150 t (blue whale), 30 m and 400 years (Greenland shark).

fun facts

  • No confirmed wild sightings in the Netherlands on iNaturalist: you'd have to travel for this one.
  • 1,672 observations worldwide on iNaturalist.
  • Scientifically named by Charles Frédéric Girard in 1855 (171 years ago).

fact sheet

English
Horn Shark
Nederlands
Californische stierkophaai
scientific name
Heterodontus francisci
class
Chondrichthyes
order
Heterodontiformes
family
Heterodontidae
IUCN Red List
LC · least concern
sightings in NL
0
sightings worldwide
1,672
GBIF records in NL
4
weight
—
length
—
lifespan
—
named
1855 by Charles Frédéric Girard

IUCN in Dutch: niet bedreigd. Blank means the sources don't say.

relatives· Heterodontidae

Sources: iNaturalist taxon 102710, Wikidata Q934615, GBIF 5215678, Wikipedia (EN), Wikipedia (NL). Intro text from Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0).Updated 2026-10-24.

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