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#2044 · 🦈 sharks & rays

Bull Shark

🇳🇱 Stierhaai ·Carcharhinus leucas

VUvulnerable 🦈 Sharks & rays 📍 outside Europe
Bull Shark, photo 1 of 7
1/7 © Luis P. B. · CC BY-NC 4.0

what is it?

The bull shark ( Carcharhinus leucas ), also known as the Zambezi shark or, unofficially, as Zambi in Africa and Lake Nicaragua shark in Nicaragua, is a requiem shark commonly found worldwide in warm, shallow waters along coasts and in rivers. The bull shark is known for its aggressive nature, predilection for warm shallow water, and presence in brackish and freshwater systems including estuaries and rivers.

base stats

  • NL sightings 0iNaturalist, research grade
  • worldwide 2,105iNaturalist observations
  • threat VUvulnerable

Bars compare against all animals on log scales: up to 300,000 Dutch and 600,000 worldwide sightings (the most-seen species), 150 t (blue whale), 30 m and 400 years (Greenland shark).

fun facts

  • No confirmed wild sightings in the Netherlands on iNaturalist: you'd have to travel for this one.
  • 2,105 observations worldwide on iNaturalist.
  • Scientifically named by Friedrich Gustav Jakob Henle in 1839 (187 years ago).
  • Listed as Vulnerable on the IUCN Red List.

fact sheet

English
Bull Shark
Nederlands
Stierhaai
scientific name
Carcharhinus leucas
class
Chondrichthyes
order
Carcharhiniformes
family
Carcharhinidae
IUCN Red List
VU · vulnerable
sightings in NL
0
sightings worldwide
2,105
GBIF records in NL
1
weight
—
length
—
lifespan
—
named
1839 by Friedrich Gustav Jakob Henle

IUCN in Dutch: kwetsbaar. Blank means the sources don't say.

relatives· Carcharhinidae

Sources: iNaturalist taxon 84996, Wikidata Q190469, GBIF 2418036, Wikipedia (EN), Wikipedia (NL). Intro text from Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0).Updated 2026-10-24.

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