#1476 · 🦎 reptiles
Viviparous Lizard
🇳🇱 Levendbarende hagedis ·Zootoca vivipara
📍 6321 Wijlre, Netherlands
📍 Gelderland, NL
📍 Balloerveld, Drenthe, Netherlands
📍 5595 Leende, Nederland
📍 Schipborg, Nederland
10 photos from iNaturalist (Creative Commons) · credits & licences
- 1. © Philip Mark Osso · CC BY-NC 4.0
- 2. © Desy Allen · CC BY-NC 4.0
- 3. © Valentin Hamon · CC BY-NC 4.0
- 4. © Kjell M. Sarre · CC BY-NC 4.0
- 5. © nearwildhelen · CC BY 4.0
- 6. 6321 Wijlre, Netherlands:© harrylurling · CC BY-ND 4.0
- 7. Gelderland, NL:© Ewout Knoester · CC BY-SA 4.0
- 8. Balloerveld, Drenthe, Netherlands:© Bart · CC BY 4.0
- 9. 5595 Leende, Nederland:© André Nagelhout · CC BY-NC 4.0
- 10. Schipborg, Nederland:© Jeroen van der Brugge · CC BY-NC 4.0
what is it?
The viviparous lizard or common lizard , Zootoca vivipara (formerly Lacerta vivipara ), is a Eurasian lizard. It lives farther north than any other species of non-marine reptile, and most populations are viviparous (giving birth to live young), rather than laying eggs as most other lizards do. It is the only species in the monotypic genus Zootoca . Both " Zootoca " and " vivipara " mean "live birth," in Greek and Latin respectively. It was called Lacerta vivipara until the Lacerta genus...
base stats
Bars compare against all animals on log scales: up to 300,000 Dutch and 600,000 worldwide sightings (the most-seen species), 150 t (blue whale), 30 m and 400 years (Greenland shark).
fun facts
- Spotted 357 times in the Netherlands on iNaturalist: the #4 most seen of the reptiles in NL.
- 38,674 observations worldwide on iNaturalist.
- Weighs only about 6 g.
- About 6 cm long.
- Scientifically named by Hinrich Lichtenstein in 1823 (203 years ago).
fact sheet
- English
- Viviparous Lizard
- Nederlands
- Levendbarende hagedis
- scientific name
- Zootoca vivipara
- class
- Reptilia
- order
- Squamata
- family
- Lacertidae
- IUCN Red List
- LC · least concern
- sightings in NL
- 357
- sightings in Europe
- 33,972
- sightings worldwide
- 38,674
- GBIF records in NL
- 87,238
- weight
- 5.6 g
- length
- 6.2 cm
- lifespan
- —
- named
- 1823 by Hinrich Lichtenstein
IUCN in Dutch: niet bedreigd. Blank means the sources don't say.
relatives· Lacertidae
#1473 📷 10Sand Lizard
🇳🇱 Zandhagedis
Lacerta agilis
LC 👀 833 in NL
#1479 📷 7Common Wall Lizard
🇳🇱 Muurhagedis
Podarcis muralis
LC 👀 103 in NL
#1487 📷 9Italian Wall Lizard
🇳🇱 Ruïnehagedis
Podarcis siculus
LC 👀 1 in NL
#1503 📷 9Western Green Lizard
🇳🇱 Westelijke Smaragdhagedis
Lacerta bilineata
LC 🌍 24.4k seen
#1507 📷 10Large Psammodromus
🇳🇱 Algerijnse Zandloper
Psammodromus algirus
LC 🌍 15.7k seen
#1510 📷 8Green Lizard
🇳🇱 Oostelijke Smaragdhagedis
Lacerta viridis
LC 🌍 14.2k seen
#1522 📷 8Ocellated Lizard
🇳🇱 Parelhagedis
Timon lepidus
LC 🌍 9.5k seen
#1728 📷 10Tenerife Lizard
🇳🇱 Canarische Hagedis
Gallotia galloti
LC 🌍 7.1k seen
Sources: iNaturalist taxon 35453, Wikidata Q204061, GBIF 9702100, Wikipedia (EN), Wikipedia (NL). Intro text from Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0).Updated 2026-10-24.
