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#1725 · 🦎 reptiles

Nile Monitor

🇳🇱 Nijlvaraan ·Varanus niloticus

LCleast concern 🦎 Reptiles 📍 outside Europe
Nile Monitor, photo 1 of 9
1/9 © Bart Wursten · CC BY-NC 4.0

what is it?

The Nile monitor ( Varanus niloticus ) is a large member of the monitor lizard family (Varanidae) found throughout much of Africa, but is absent from the west, where it is replaced by Varanus stellatus . Other common names include the African small-grain lizard , water leguaan or river leguaan (leguan, leguaan, and likkewaan mean monitor lizard in South African English, and can be used interchangeably).

base stats

  • NL sightings 0iNaturalist, research grade
  • worldwide 7,189iNaturalist observations
  • threat LCleast concern

Bars compare against all animals on log scales: up to 300,000 Dutch and 600,000 worldwide sightings (the most-seen species), 150 t (blue whale), 30 m and 400 years (Greenland shark).

fun facts

  • No confirmed wild sightings in the Netherlands on iNaturalist: you'd have to travel for this one.
  • 7,189 observations worldwide on iNaturalist.
  • Scientifically named in 1766 (260 years ago).

fact sheet

English
Nile Monitor
Nederlands
Nijlvaraan
scientific name
Varanus niloticus
class
Reptilia
order
Squamata
family
Varanidae
IUCN Red List
LC · least concern
sightings in NL
0
sightings worldwide
7,189
GBIF records in NL
0
weight
—
length
—
lifespan
—
named
1766

IUCN in Dutch: niet bedreigd. Blank means the sources don't say.

relatives· Varanidae

Sources: iNaturalist taxon 71085, Wikidata Q737896, GBIF 2470656, Wikipedia (EN), Wikipedia (NL). Intro text from Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0).Updated 2026-10-24.

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