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#1625 · 🦎 reptiles

Gopher Tortoise

🇳🇱 Gopherschildpad ·Gopherus polyphemus

CRcritically endangered 🦎 Reptiles 📍 outside Europe
Gopher Tortoise, photo 1 of 10
1/10 © Donald Fraser · CC BY-NC 4.0

what is it?

The gopher tortoise ( Gopherus polyphemus ) is a species of the Gopherus genus native to the southeastern United States. The gopher tortoise is seen as a keystone species because it digs burrows that provide shelter for at least 360 other animal species. They are threatened by predation and habitat destruction.

base stats

  • NL sightings 0iNaturalist, research grade
  • worldwide 34,034iNaturalist observations
  • threat CRcritically endangered

Bars compare against all animals on log scales: up to 300,000 Dutch and 600,000 worldwide sightings (the most-seen species), 150 t (blue whale), 30 m and 400 years (Greenland shark).

fun facts

  • No confirmed wild sightings in the Netherlands on iNaturalist: you'd have to travel for this one.
  • 34,034 observations worldwide on iNaturalist.
  • Scientifically named by François Marie Daudin in 1801 (225 years ago).
  • Listed as Critically Endangered on the IUCN Red List.

fact sheet

English
Gopher Tortoise
Nederlands
Gopherschildpad
scientific name
Gopherus polyphemus
class
Reptilia
order
Testudines
family
Testudinidae
IUCN Red List
CR · critically endangered
sightings in NL
0
sightings worldwide
34,034
GBIF records in NL
0
weight
—
length
—
lifespan
—
named
1801 by François Marie Daudin

IUCN in Dutch: ernstig bedreigd. Blank means the sources don't say.

relatives· Testudinidae

Sources: iNaturalist taxon 40085, Wikidata Q914338, GBIF 2441812, Wikipedia (EN), Wikipedia (NL). Intro text from Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0).Updated 2026-10-24.

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