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#4700 · 🐌 snails, slugs & other molluscs

European Fingernail Clam

🇳🇱 Gewone hoornschaal ·Sphaerium corneum

LCleast concern 🐌 Snails, slugs & other molluscs 📍 in the Netherlands
European Fingernail Clam, photo 1 of 7
1/7 © snaily_naily · CC BY 4.0

what is it?

Sphaerium corneum , also known as the European fingernailclam , is a very small freshwater clam, an aquatic bivalve mollusk in the family Sphaeriidae, the fingernail clams.

base stats

  • NL sightings 13iNaturalist, research grade
  • worldwide 668iNaturalist observations
  • threat LCleast concern

Bars compare against all animals on log scales: up to 300,000 Dutch and 600,000 worldwide sightings (the most-seen species), 150 t (blue whale), 30 m and 400 years (Greenland shark).

fun facts

  • Spotted 13 times in the Netherlands on iNaturalist.
  • 668 observations worldwide on iNaturalist.
  • Scientifically named in 1758 (268 years ago).

fact sheet

English
European Fingernail Clam
Nederlands
Gewone hoornschaal
scientific name
Sphaerium corneum
class
Bivalvia
order
Sphaeriida
family
Sphaeriidae
IUCN Red List
LC · least concern
sightings in NL
13
sightings in Europe
262
sightings worldwide
668
GBIF records in NL
10,438
weight
—
length
—
lifespan
—
named
1758

IUCN in Dutch: niet bedreigd. Blank means the sources don't say.

relatives· Sphaeriidae

Sources: iNaturalist taxon 151736, Wikidata Q729107, GBIF 2286709, Wikipedia (EN), Wikipedia (NL). Intro text from Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0).Updated 2026-10-24.

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