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#4617 · 🐌 snails, slugs & other molluscs

Atlantic Jackknife

🇳🇱 Amerikaanse zwaardschede ·Ensis leei

🐌 Snails, slugs & other molluscs 📍 in the Netherlands (introduced)
Atlantic Jackknife, photo 1 of 10
1/10 © dallenstein · CC BY-NC 4.0

what is it?

The Atlantic jackknife clam , Ensis leei , also known as the bamboo clam , American jackknife clam or razor clam , is a large edible marine bivalve mollusc found on the North American Atlantic coast, from Canada to South Carolina. The species has also been introduced to Europe at the end of the 70's and is already extremely abundant there in suitable habitats. The name "razor clam" is also used to refer to different species such as the Pacific...

base stats

  • NL sightings 86iNaturalist, research grade
  • worldwide 7,038iNaturalist observations

Bars compare against all animals on log scales: up to 300,000 Dutch and 600,000 worldwide sightings (the most-seen species), 150 t (blue whale), 30 m and 400 years (Greenland shark).

fun facts

  • Spotted 86 times in the Netherlands on iNaturalist: the #49 most seen of the snails, slugs & other molluscs in NL.
  • 7,038 observations worldwide on iNaturalist.
  • Scientifically named by Timothy Abbott Conrad in 1843 (183 years ago).
  • Not originally Dutch: it was introduced to the Netherlands.

fact sheet

English
Atlantic Jackknife
Nederlands
Amerikaanse zwaardschede
scientific name
Ensis leei
class
Bivalvia
order
Adapedonta
family
Pharidae
in NL
introduced
sightings in NL
86
sightings in Europe
326
sightings worldwide
7,038
GBIF records in NL
6,383
weight
—
length
—
lifespan
—
named
1843 by Timothy Abbott Conrad

Sources: iNaturalist taxon 765132, Wikidata Q378093, GBIF 2287249, Wikipedia (EN), Wikipedia (NL). Intro text from Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0).Updated 2026-10-24.

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