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#0127 · 🦊 mammals

Greater Horseshoe Bat

🇳🇱 Grote Hoefijzerneus ·Rhinolophus ferrumequinum

LCleast concern 🦊 Mammals 📍 in Europe, not in NL
Greater Horseshoe Bat, photo 1 of 10
1/10 © Arnold Wijker · CC BY-NC 4.0

what is it?

The greater horseshoe bat ( Rhinolophus ferrumequinum ) is a European bat of the genus Rhinolophus . Its distribution covers Europe, Africa, South Asia and Australia. It is the largest of the European horseshoe bats and is thus easily distinguished from other species. The species is sedentary, typically travelling up to 30 kilometres (19 mi) between the winter and summer roosts, with the longest recorded movement being 180 km (110 mi). The species is notable as having the oldest recorded age for...

base stats

  • NL sightings 0iNaturalist, research grade
  • worldwide 2,272iNaturalist observations
  • lifespan 4 yrmaximum recorded
  • threat LCleast concern

Bars compare against all animals on log scales: up to 300,000 Dutch and 600,000 worldwide sightings (the most-seen species), 150 t (blue whale), 30 m and 400 years (Greenland shark).

fun facts

  • No confirmed wild sightings in the Netherlands on iNaturalist: you'd have to travel for this one.
  • 2,272 observations worldwide on iNaturalist.
  • Can live up to 4 years.
  • Scientifically named by Johann Christian Daniel von Schreber in 1774 (252 years ago).

fact sheet

English
Greater Horseshoe Bat
Nederlands
Grote Hoefijzerneus
scientific name
Rhinolophus ferrumequinum
class
Mammalia
order
Chiroptera
family
Rhinolophidae
IUCN Red List
LC · least concern
sightings in NL
0
sightings in Europe
1,652
sightings worldwide
2,272
GBIF records in NL
92
weight
—
length
—
lifespan
4 years
named
1774 by Johann Christian Daniel von Schreber

IUCN in Dutch: niet bedreigd. Blank means the sources don't say.

relatives· Rhinolophidae

Sources: iNaturalist taxon 40645, Wikidata Q737413, GBIF 2432655, Wikipedia (EN), Wikipedia (NL). Intro text from Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0).Updated 2026-10-24.

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