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#0045 · 🦊 mammals

Mainland Raccoon Dog

🇳🇱 Marterhond ·Nyctereutes procyonoides

LCleast concern 🦊 Mammals 📍 in the Netherlands (introduced)
Mainland Raccoon Dog, photo 1 of 10
1/10 © misooksun · CC BY-NC 4.0

what is it?

The raccoon dog ( Nyctereutes procyonoides , from the Greek words nukt- , "night" + ereutēs , "wanderer" + prokuōn , "before-dog" + -oidēs , "similar to"), also known as the mangut (its Evenki name), tanuki or neoguri is a canid indigenous to East Asia. It is the only extant species in the genus Nyctereutes . Despite its peculiar appearance, it is a close relative of true foxes.

base stats

  • NL sightings 7iNaturalist, research grade
  • worldwide 3,129iNaturalist observations
  • threat LCleast concern

Bars compare against all animals on log scales: up to 300,000 Dutch and 600,000 worldwide sightings (the most-seen species), 150 t (blue whale), 30 m and 400 years (Greenland shark).

fun facts

  • Spotted 7 times in the Netherlands on iNaturalist: the #46 most seen of the mammals in NL.
  • 3,129 observations worldwide on iNaturalist.
  • Scientifically named by John Edward Gray in 1834 (192 years ago).
  • Not originally Dutch: it was introduced to the Netherlands.

fact sheet

English
Mainland Raccoon Dog
Nederlands
Marterhond
scientific name
Nyctereutes procyonoides
class
Mammalia
order
Carnivora
family
Canidae
IUCN Red List
LC · least concern
in NL
introduced
sightings in NL
7
sightings in Europe
1,790
sightings worldwide
3,129
GBIF records in NL
501
weight
—
length
—
lifespan
—
named
1834 by John Edward Gray

IUCN in Dutch: niet bedreigd. Blank means the sources don't say.

relatives· Canidae

Sources: iNaturalist taxon 855311, Wikidata Q133189, GBIF 2434552, Wikipedia (EN), Wikipedia (NL). Intro text from Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0).Updated 2026-10-24.

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