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#0047 · 🦊 mammals

Coypu

🇳🇱 Beverrat ·Myocastor coypus

LCleast concern 🦊 Mammals 📍 in the Netherlands (introduced)
Coypu, photo 1 of 9
1/9 © ctumer · CC BY-NC 4.0

what is it?

The coypu (from Spanish coipú , from Mapudungun koypu ; Myocastor coypus ), also known as the nutria , is a large, herbivorous, semiaquatic rodent. It has been classified for a long time as the only member of the family Myocastoridae. However, studies based on the comparison of DNA and protein sequences showed that Myocastor is nested within Echimyidae, the family of the spiny rats. Originally native to subtropical and temperate South America, it has since been introduced to North...

base stats

  • NL sightings 6iNaturalist, research grade
  • worldwide 43,306iNaturalist observations
  • weight 6.7 kgadult, up to
  • threat LCleast concern

Bars compare against all animals on log scales: up to 300,000 Dutch and 600,000 worldwide sightings (the most-seen species), 150 t (blue whale), 30 m and 400 years (Greenland shark).

fun facts

  • Spotted 6 times in the Netherlands on iNaturalist: the #49 most seen of the mammals in NL.
  • 43,306 observations worldwide on iNaturalist.
  • Weighs up to about 6.7 kg.
  • Scientifically named by Juan Ignacio Molina in 1782 (244 years ago).
  • Not originally Dutch: it was introduced to the Netherlands.

fact sheet

English
Coypu
Nederlands
Beverrat
scientific name
Myocastor coypus
class
Mammalia
order
Rodentia
family
Echimyidae
IUCN Red List
LC · least concern
in NL
introduced
sightings in NL
6
sightings in Europe
22,960
sightings worldwide
43,306
GBIF records in NL
11,273
weight
6.7 kg
length
—
lifespan
—
named
1782 by Juan Ignacio Molina

IUCN in Dutch: niet bedreigd. Blank means the sources don't say.

Sources: iNaturalist taxon 43997, Wikidata Q187704, GBIF 4264680, Wikipedia (EN), Wikipedia (NL). Intro text from Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0).Updated 2026-10-24.

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