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#0085 · 🦊 mammals

Capybara

🇳🇱 Capibara ·Hydrochoerus hydrochaeris

LCleast concern 🦊 Mammals 📍 in Europe, not in NL
Capybara, photo 1 of 10
1/10 © Carlos Sanchez · CC BY-NC 4.0

what is it?

The capybara ( Hydrochoerus hydrochaeris ) is the largest living rodent in the world. Also called chigüire and carpincho , it is a member of the genus Hydrochoerus , of which the only other extant member is the lesser capybara ( Hydrochoerus isthmius ). Its close relatives include guinea pigs and rock cavies, and it is more distantly related to the agouti, the chinchilla, and the coypu. Native to South America, the capybara inhabits savannas and dense forests and lives near bodies...

base stats

  • NL sightings 0iNaturalist, research grade
  • worldwide 18,985iNaturalist observations
  • weight 48.9 kgadult, up to
  • threat LCleast concern

Bars compare against all animals on log scales: up to 300,000 Dutch and 600,000 worldwide sightings (the most-seen species), 150 t (blue whale), 30 m and 400 years (Greenland shark).

fun facts

  • No confirmed wild sightings in the Netherlands on iNaturalist: you'd have to travel for this one.
  • 18,985 observations worldwide on iNaturalist.
  • Weighs up to about 48.9 kg.
  • Scientifically named in 1766 (260 years ago).

fact sheet

English
Capybara
Nederlands
Capibara
scientific name
Hydrochoerus hydrochaeris
class
Mammalia
order
Rodentia
family
Caviidae
IUCN Red List
LC · least concern
sightings in NL
0
sightings in Europe
1
sightings worldwide
18,985
GBIF records in NL
1
weight
48.9 kg
length
—
lifespan
—
named
1766

IUCN in Dutch: niet bedreigd. Blank means the sources don't say.

relatives· Caviidae

Sources: iNaturalist taxon 74442, Wikidata Q131538, GBIF 5786666, Wikipedia (EN), Wikipedia (NL). Intro text from Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0).Updated 2026-10-24.

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